问题 单项选择题

大众心理影响经济走势,能正确解释这一现象的观点是:

A. 社会意识对社会存在具有决定作用

B. 社会心理可以左右社会发展方向

C. 只有正确的社会意识才能影响社会发展

D. 社会意识反作用于社会存在

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题考查的是马克思主义哲学原理的历史唯物论部分,考查的知识点是社会历史观的基本问题——社会存在和社会意识的关系问题。社会存在决定社会意识,社会意识反作用于社会存在。社会意识分为社会心理和社会意识形式,社会意识具有相对独立性,反作用于社会存在是其突出表现。据此分析各选项,A项显然是错误的;社会心理不能左右社会发展方向,B项也不对;不仅正确的社会意识能影响社会发展,错误的社会意识对社会发展也有影响,同样C项也不对;大众心理影响经济走势,是社会意识反作用于社会存在的表现,所以,只有D项是本题的正确答案。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

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单项选择题 A1/A2型题