问题 单项选择题

360度考评方法的缺点不包括(  )。

A.相对而言成本较高

B.信息一致性差

C.定性评价比重较大

D.结果有效性差

答案

参考答案:D

解析:【解析1360度考评方法的缺点包括:①考评侧重于综合评价,定性评价的比重较大,定量的业绩评价较少;②信息来源渠道广,但是从不同渠道得来的信息并非总是一致的;③收集到的信息比单渠道评价方法要多得多,虽然使考评更加全面,但也增加了收集和处理数据的成本;④在实施360度考评的过程中,如果处理不当,可能会在组织内造成紧张气氛,影响组织成员的工作积极性,甚至带来企业文化震荡、组织成员忠诚度下降等现象。

阅读理解

第1—4题是四位人士针对“孩子玩电脑或电子游戏会影响他们的个性发展吗”的观点,从A-E中选出相应的陈述与之匹配,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

小题1:. Parents need to watch the time their kids spend on computer or video games.

小题2:. The effect of playing computer or video games on a child is different but it is there.

小题3:. Computer or video games do affect children’s social development because they are not playing in reality.

小题4:. If you have heard of online gaming, then you know video games can affect social development in a good way.

A.For a lot of children, computers and video games are just an escape from reality, taking them away from real life for a while, replacing a stressful or boring environment with sights and sounds kids could only imagine before. They have the ability of entertaining people’s minds while drawing in the whole attention away from real life. So the result will be like this: whenever a child can’t handle problems in real life, he might just turn to computer games.

B.Reading Tom Sawyer or Harry Porter is as personal an act as playing an online game or even more personal than playing an online or two-player game. I’ve rarely seen two people happily reading ONE book together. But when kids play online games they need to work together and it encourages the development of social skills.

C.Many results can occur from playing video games, from feeling abandoned and becoming addicted to getting better in touch with what other students are doing. The question here is whether or not video games affect a child’s development, not if it is good or bad. Anything that you interact with is going to have an effect on your development.

D.People blame the computer and videos, because it is an easy target to hit. If you really wanna look at people being lonely, look at the school system, where teachers could easily fix the problem by doing more group work with him/her choosing the students for the group. I mean, I could play outside by myself and still be lonely. There isn’t a difference.E.  I do believe our children’s development is affected by computers and video game play if too much time is spent because that’s time that a child used to be playing outside with other children. I think that some computer work is good because it trains the brain in new patterns, but time on the computer need to be limited and playing outside should be encouraged.

多项选择题