问题 单项选择题

流行病学研究方法之一的横断面调查也称

A.病例-对照研究

B.现况调查

C.现场实验

D.群组研究

E.常规资料分析

答案

参考答案:B

解析:描述性研究包括横断面调查和常规资料分析,横断面调查也称为现况调查。病例对照研究和群组研究属于分析研究的范畴。因此B是正确答案。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot on the eye. Here is an interesting experiment that can

make something disappear, When one eye is open?

     Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it. L on the left and R

on the right. first, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye

and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you'll

see the letter L disappearing. But if you move the card nearer to your lace, the letter will be seen again. Now

do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you'll see the letter R disappearing.

     Why did the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image of the letter

falls on the blind spot, it won't be seen. That is why either of the letters disappear.

1. The word"disappear" in the first paragraph means _____. [ ]

A. 消散

B. 丢失

C. 消失

D. 遗失

2. You fail to see the letter "L" in the experiment because _____. [ ]

A. your eyes are poor

B. you move it close to your eye

C. its image falls on the blind spot

D. your left eye is not open

3. In which order (顺序) should you do the experiment?

a. hold the card

b. move the card nearer

c. close your right eye

d. write two English letters

e. look at the letter R

f. make a card [ ]

A. f-d-a-b-c-e

B. a-c-f-d-e-b

C. f-a-d-c-b-e

D. f-d-a-c-e-b

4. This passage mainly (主要) tells us _____.[ ]

A. there is a blind spot on the eye

B. an interesting experiment

C. where the blind spot is

D. how to find the blind spot

单项选择题