问题 单项选择题

女,28岁,妊娠28周。2小时糖耐量试验血糖水平依次为5.0、9.5、10.0及8.5mmol/L,1周后早餐后2小时血糖为8.7mmol/L,患者系初次妊娠,既往无糖尿病史。诊断为

A.糖耐量正常

B.妊娠期糖耐量减低

C.妊娠期糖尿病

D.糖尿病合并妊娠

E.特殊类型糖尿病

答案

参考答案:C

解析:由于孕妇及胎儿代谢产物增多,肾脏负担加重。肾血浆流量及肾小球滤过率在整个妊娠期间维持高水平,代谢产物尿素、尿酸、肌酸、肌酐等排泄增多,由于肾小管对葡萄糖再吸收能力不能相应增加,孕妇饭后可能出现糖尿,应注意与真性糖尿病相鉴别。

填空题

根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

     Teenagers are very busy now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy

eating along with regular exercise is the o    1      way to keep fit.

     D    2     your teenage years, it is important to give your body the e    3      it needs. Teenage girls need

about 2,200 calories a day and boys need a bit m    4     . Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage b    5     .

50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water,

6 to 8 glasses a day. D    6     enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.

     E    7     is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家)

suggest that teenagers spend at l     8     30 minutes exercising, five times a week.

     When you exercise, your body produces something that makes you feel r    9     . It can even help you

sleep better at night and let you p   10     more attention when you study.

1.                2.                 3.                 4.                  5.                 

6.                7.                 8.                 9.                 10.              

单项选择题