问题 单项选择题

强化环境管理体系的过程, 目的是根据组织的环境方针,实现对整体环境表现(行为)的改进是指( )。

A.持续改进

B.强化改进

C.过程改进

D.环境改进

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

阅读理解

      Have you ever been to the beautiful country of Holland and its capital Amsterdam? Anyone who has

traveled to Amsterdam would probably agree on one thing: Amsterdam’s story is a tale of two cities - one during the day and a completely different one at night.

      During the day, this largest city in the Netherlands sits quietly on the Amstel River. You can rent a

bicycle, visit the Van Gogh or Anne Frank museum, or take a water taxi. But when the sun goes down, the partying begins. In the big clubs and in the coffee shops, tourists gather to talk politics and smoke.

      Several areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule Amsterdam. And they’re all within a

short cab ride of each other. For example, Dam Square attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals, open

markets, concerts and other events. Several beautiful and very popular hotels can be found there. And

there’s the Royal Palace and the Magna Plaza shopping mall.

      But at night party-seekers come to the square. Hip hop or funk music (疯狂音乐) is heard there. So if you come, be ready to dance. The clubs don’t shut down until 4 am.

      And while you’re there, check out the various inexpensive ways to tour the city. Don’t worry about getting lost. Although Dutch is the official language, most people in Amsterdam speak English and are happy

to help you with directions. And you’ll notice that half the people walking around in the streets are on

bicycles they rent.

      Amsterdam also has a well-planned canal system. For about 10 dollars, you can use the canal bus or

a water taxi to cruise (巡游) the “Venice of the North”.

      The city has a historic past. One impressive (印象深刻的) place to visit is the Anne Frank House on Nine Street. It was there that the young Jewish girl wrote her famous diary during World War II. Visitors

can view Anne’s original diary and climb behind the bookcase to the room where she and her family hid

from the Nazis for two years.

1. What means of transport is not available to visitors in Amsterdam?

A. A carriage.

B. A bicycle.

C. A canal bus.

D. A water taxi.

2. When getting lost, a visitor can ask natives for directions in _______.

A. only Dutch  

B. Dutch or English

C. only English

D. Chinese and English

3. What can you learn about by visiting the Anne Frank House?

A. The wonderful past of Amsterdam

B. The experience of a beautiful girl survivor.

C. The life of Jewish during World WarⅡ

D. The suffering of the Dutch in wars.

4. The passage is intended to _______.

A. call up people’s memories of World WarⅡ

B. tell readers what A Tale of Two Cities is about

C. instruct visitors what to do and see in Holland

D. offer readers some information about Amsterdam

5. This passage is most likely taken from _______. 

A. a personal diary  

B. a test paper

C. a travel journey  

D. a history book

阅读理解

     Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little

environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness,

it is becoming more and more important  to  camp  unobtrusively(不引人注目地) and  leave no mark.  

     Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you

are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their

policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland,

but in England you must ask the landowner's permission, except in national parks.  

     Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do

without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite(野营地)seems to go against this, so

seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still,

find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.  

     Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing

dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting

insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downivind

of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging

plants. A good campsite is found, not made-changing it should be unnecessary.

1. You needn't ask for permission when camping___________.      

A. national parks in England      

B. most parts of Scotland      

C. crowded lowland Britain      

D. most parts of England

2. The author thinks that a good campsite is one_________.    

A. with easy access    

B. used previously    

C. with modern conveniences    

D. far away from beaches

3. The last paragraph mainly deals with__________.    

A. protecting animals    

B. building a campfire    

C. camping in woodland    

D. finding a campsite with privacy

4. The passage is mainly about___________.    

A. the protection of campsites    

B. the importance of wild camping    

C. the human influence on campsites    

D. the dos and don'ts of wild camping