问题 问答题

如果你是河北省相关部门的领导,针对三鹿奶粉事件,请制定相应的应对措施。 [要求] 条理清晰,针对性强。字数不超过500字。

答案

参考答案:

解析:针对我省奶制品企业出现的问题,将采取以下措:
立即停产、召回受污染婴幼儿奶粉,将尚未出库的婴幼儿奶粉全部封存,对上市销售的婴幼儿奶粉全部回收,对散落在边远地区和消费者手中的少数产品,也要千方百计地采取各种方式予以全部回收。
全力做好患病婴幼儿的救治工作,卫生部门要组织专门力量,做出周密安排,对患病婴儿实行免费治疗,费用全部由财政负担,确保患儿及时得到有效治疗。
严肃处理事件责任人。认真贯彻落实《国务院关于加强食品等产品安全监督管理的特别规定》,对事故涉及的地方政府和相关部门责任人严肃查处。
加强检查检测,在全省集中开展食品安全大检查和专项整治,迅速行动,围绕重点产品、重点单位、重点区域,对种植养殖、生产加工、市场流通、消费等各个环节食品安全全面彻底地进行拉网式检查,对查出的问题和隐患,立即采取坚决果断措施进行整改。
及时公布调查处理有关情况。对这起重大安全事故的调查进展情况、患病儿童的医疗救治情况、事件查处情况,将按照公开、透明、及时、准确的原则,向社会公布。
4.[参考例文]
加强行业监督,维护食品安全
近年来,我国的食品安全事故呈不断上升的趋势,从毒奶粉到注水肉,从毒大米到吊白干腐竹,每一例个案的曝光,都引发着人们的思考。调查表明,国内消费者对任何一类食品安全性的信任度均低于50%,可以毫不夸张地说,民众与食品之间的关系,从未恶化到今天这个地步。
经过多年的经济发展,人民的生活水平已经有了巨大的提高,实现了“吃得饱”目标的人们而今却不得不面临着“吃得不放心”的尴尬局面。食品安全问题涉及人们的健康,关乎人们的生命安全,也影响着社会主义和谐社会的建设。面对我国最近几年食品安全问题呈现出的上升趋势,上报食物中毒报告例数、中毒人数和死亡人数都有较大上升的现状,我们必须对之给予极大的重视。
目前,我国食品安全领域存在的主要问题包括:流通领域食品安全法律法规缺失;食品安全标准体系不够完善,我国的食品质量标准数量虽多,但存在检测标准不统一,指标设置过繁,费用过高等问题;食品流通检测及环保体系仍不健全,各部门的检测工作缺少协调,检测力量缺乏整合,检测资源不能共享,快速检测的技术手段落后;食品安全信用体系建设亟待加强,食品安全方面的信用体系建设仍相对滞后,难以形成诚信经营象围的作用。
在以上诸多原因中,对企业的监管不够是主要的原因。针对这些原因,我们应当从以下方面采取相应的措施,维护我国的食品安全。要建立和健全食品安全管理的专门机构,促进管理的规范化和长期化。目前,我国的食品安全管理带有很强的短期行为的色彩,通常是在重大食品安全事件发生后,自上而下,进行突击检查和处理,而后很快偃旗息鼓。这是我国食品安全问题在国家三令五申之后依然层出不穷的重要诱因。因此,要保证食品安全管理的长期性和规范化,应当协调卫生部、国家质检总局、国家工商总局等部门的工作,保证监督的有效进行,防止出现“九龙管水,不如一人治水”的情况发生。在保证食品安全方面,行业自律也是十分重要的。因此.政府应当引导企业加强,对行业协会的建设和治理,充分发挥其积极作用。由食品产业链相关企业的主要厂商组成的行业协会可以在保证食品安全的过程中发挥积极的作用。行业协会的主要优势在于其成员置身食品行业中间,对于食品安全拥有比政府和消费者更多的信息。政府应当对行业协会进行必要的治理,对其推荐的产品进行突击检查和必要的抽查,对行业协会进行资信评价,并将评价的结果向社会公众公布,取缔信誉差的行业协会,改变目前国内评价过程混乱的局面。
食品安全问题是关系国计民生的大问题,在我国目前的情况下,仅仅依靠行业自律是很难解决食品安全难题的,应当以有效的监管为基础,发挥行业协会等相关团体的作用,同时加强媒体和民众的监督,多管齐下,才能够实现我国食品安全形势的根本好转。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     For a girl who's interested in fashion, what would be the dream job? Being a model? Probably no-that's for

a pencil thin who doesn't eat. One answer is, fashion stylist.

     Girls can find it hard to ignore this attractiveness and the field is opening up to normal girls, not only style

or fashion design majors (某专业的学生). "It looked too high before, but now I find it more approachable,"

said Xue Rui, 22, a Fudan University Chinese literature graduate who works as an assistant stylist at Hermès

in Shanghai." There is no certain principle in dressing up models, and you can try every way with your own

distinct taste to make them pretty and attractive." Some professionals said that Xue's not mistaken.

     The attractiveness of this work is not only in the wonderful clothes. Now it's a career with a bright future

and pay packet. The income can allow you to buy expensive clothes and, with your name and photo appearing

on pages, readers will remember your fashion tips.

     A stylist at a fashion magazine can have some unique rights. You have a chance to contact famous pesons

and dress them up in a style you like. You need to cooperate with top photographers and select places around

the world to take photos in. You might also be invited to fashion shows of top brands and can select some of

the favorite clothes.

     "You have to be 'all-round': from hair and make up to clothes, shoes, and accessories (配饰) to the event,"

said He Qing, 21, a junior in fashion design at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology. "You have to know

everything, and handle several things at the same time. It's challenging. That's why I love it." 

     So, remember girls, you've been warned.

1. The underlined phrase "pay packet" (paragraph 3) means _____. [ ]

A. a large bag

B. large amount of money

C. chances

D. choices

2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? [ ]

A. There are certain principles in dressing up models.

B. The only attractiveness of this work is in the wonderful clothes.

C. Only style or fashion design majors can work as a fashion stylist.

D. A stylist knows how to make a person beautiful, from head to toe.

3. What is the unique right a stylist at a fashion magazine can have? [ ]

A. You have a chance to contact celebrities and dress them up in a style you like.

B. You need to cooperate with top photographers and select places around the world to take photos in.

C. You might also be invited to fashion shows of top brands and can select some of the favorite clothes.

D. All of above

4. What will the author write in the 6th paragraph? [ ]

A. Top brands that fashion stylists like best.

B. Various fashion shows.

C. Difficulties that fashion stylists may meet.

D. Other dream jobs.

单项选择题