问题 问答题

资料2中,学者辛鸣说:“无论是问责的力度,还是其信息透明度,《暂行规定》的出台无疑迈出了一大步。”谈谈你对这句话的理解。 [要求] 观点明确,分析恰当,条理清楚,不超过400字。

答案

参考答案:

解析:学者辛鸣的这句话道出了《暂时规定》出台的重要意义,说明了党和政府高度重视建立健全行政问责制度。此规定的颁布使行政问责开始有章可循。与以往相比,《暂时规定》在问责力度和问责的信息透明度方面都有了很大变化。在问责力度上,明确了要从重问责的四种情节,一旦安全事故发生,问责程序便被启动,渎职、失职等行为将受到严惩;在问责信息透明度上,目前的问责制已涵盖领导官员履行不力的各种情况,也将问责提升至党政两方面,提出了对出现决策严重失误,造成重大损失或者恶劣影响等七种情节问责,其中有两条与群体性事件有关,说明问责制度已向群体性事件倾斜。 此外,《暂行规定》虽然给各级官员敲响了警钟,但具体如何落实,依然任重道远。同时,问责的根本意义不是惩罚,而是防患于未然,以此减少权力带来的腐败。

选择题
阅读理解

Nowadays , people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festival , especially those western festivals .

A survey conducted recently by sina.Com showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.9% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation ,nothing serious while  17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act , showing they were not "out".These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young .10.45 percent people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness .Only 7.8% of people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民)。

The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China's economy .In my opinion of view ,Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the  origin  .They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life .Shop owners' pockets are filled, the public's hunger for happiness is filled , and that is enough . Foreign festivals in china are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment .

The crisis (危机)of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life.

But the western culture shows much of romance .Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people .At this point , food seems to be too plain .Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.

Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun . They give people opportunities to relax and to show appreciation and gratefulness . The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public , the familiarity with the western culture , and most importantly , on people's economic status.

60 From the survey we know that among the people surveyed _________

A .Most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous

B .Many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon

C.Some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign                                                               goodness chasing

D half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of faction

61. The writer think that foreign festivals celebrated in China ________

A have lost their religious background

B are the same as those celebrated in the west

C can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals

D may reduce the hunger of  public people

62. What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones ?

A Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners'pockets full quickly

B The food at foreign festivals is too simple

C Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture

D Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with       reality

63. Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?

A People can relax themselves .

B People can show their thanks to others

C Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones

D People have known more about the western culture.