问题 判断题

FOB、CFR和CIF价格条件成交时,交货地点、交货方式和风险划分的界限都是相同的,只是买卖双方承担的责任和费用有所不同。 ( )

答案

参考答案:

解析:[精析] (1)CFR与FOB、CIF同为装运港交货术语,即卖方均负责在装运港交货,风险均在货物越过船舷时转移给买方。CFR与CIF的差别仅在于海运保险的责任和费用问题。关于CIF合同的租船订舱及为了解决卸货费用负担问题而产生的变形,也完全适用CFR合同。 (2)以CFR成交,其装船通知比FOB、CIF的装船通知有着更为重要的意义,卖方在货物装船之后必须及时向买方发出装船通知,以便买方及时投保。 (3)FOB项下卖方则连租船订舱的义务也无须承担。

单项选择题
阅读理解

阅读理解

     About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take

part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number

of interesting things.

    We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge

of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was

wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak

to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of

the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white

feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.

     The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures

taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the

scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm

trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!

     Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full

three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film "Stars"!

1. Who is the author?

A. A cameraman.

B. A film director.

C. A crowd-scene actor

D. A workman for scene setting

2. What made the author feel cold?

A. The heavy snowfall.

B. The man-made scene.

C. The low temperature.

D. The film being shown.

3. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned, in the last paragraph?

A. A new scene would be filmed.

B. More stars would act in the film.

C. The author would leave the studio.

D. The next scene would be prepared.