问题 填空题

Tragedies have a way of making people rethink their (1) and find a new focus. They make people think about what a society needs in order to (2) . The notion of doing something to take control of society or of our fate as humans might be dated back to ancient times of the (3) . Now, in the early 21st century, " social (4) " are trying to take back some (5) over society’s direction once again. A social inventor is not necessarily a social (6) , a social (7) or someone who works in a (8) industry or invents new (9) and consumer products. A social inventor is using the power of (10) thinking, to come up with ideas for (11) in certain communities or sections of society. They have a vision of a (12) world and create new systems or practices. Their ideas may seem (13) or impossible. They are usually quite (14) people. But some of these creative thinkers have (15) and quietly changed the way we live. Social inventions do not have to be (16) . Sometimes they are new (17) for neighborhoods or communities, or even very (18) ideas. The idea of social inventions has become so popular in recent years. It shows how much people desire to make a (19) in our society and not remain (20) .

Tragedies have a way of making people rethink their (1) and find a new focus. They make people think about what a society needs in order to (2) . The notion of doing something to take control of society or of our fate as humans might be dated back to ancient times of the (3) . Now, in the early 21st century, " social (4) " are trying to take back some (5) over society’s direction once again. A social inventor is not necessarily a social (6) , a social (7) or someone who works in a (8) industry or invents new (9) and consumer products. A social inventor is using the power of (10) thinking, to come up with ideas for (11) in certain communities or sections of society. They have a vision of a (12) world and create new systems or practices. Their ideas may seem (13) or impossible. They are usually quite (14) people. But some of these creative thinkers have (15) and quietly changed the way we live. Social inventions do not have to be (16) . Sometimes they are new (17) for neighborhoods or communities, or even very (18) ideas. The idea of social inventions has become so popular in recent years. It shows how much people desire to make a (19) in our society and not remain (20) .

答案

参考答案:simple/concrete

填空题

2008年5月12日,我国汶川发生大地震。全国人民“众志成城,抗震救灾”。

(1)“拯救生命是第一位的”。为搜救埋在废墟下的幸存者,调用了许多搜救犬。搜救犬能根据人体发出的气味发现幸存者。从微观的角度分析搜救犬能发现幸存者的原因是_______。

A.分子的质量很小 B.不同分子性质不同 C.分子不断运动 D.分子间有间隔

(2)地震中许多原有的水源被破坏。新水源需检测和处理后才能成为饮用水。我国规定水质必须在感官性指标、化学指标、病理学指标等方面均达标方可成为生活饮用水。

①感官性指标中有一项要求为:不得含有肉眼可见物,水应澄清透明。为达到此要求,净化水时,可以通过加入絮凝剂凝聚、沉降,然后通过__________(填操作名称)而实现。

②化学指标中含有水源的pH和硬度两项。测定液体pH的方法是_________。日常生活中如何区分硬水与软水?请简述实验步骤与现象:__________________。

③病理学指标中对细菌的含量有严格的限制。要杀灭细菌以向水中加入________等消毒剂,也可以通过________操作,既杀灭细菌,又能得到几乎纯净的水。

(3)为防止灾后疫情的发生,某医疗小分队用溶质质量分数为0.5%的过氧乙酸溶液对灾民的居住环境进行消毒。要配制溶质质量分数为0.5%的过氧乙酸溶液300kg,需溶质质量分数为15%的过氧乙酸溶液________kg,配制的主要步骤是:_____、_____、_______。

单项选择题