问题 填空题

Sociology is a social science that studies (1) societies, their interactions, and the processes that (2) and change them. It does this by (3) the dynamics of constituent parts of societies (4) as institutions, communities, populations, and gender, racial, (5) age groups. Sociology also studies social status (6) stratification, social movements, and social change, as (7) as societal disorder in the form of (8) , deviance, and revolution.
Social life overwhelmingly regulates (9) behaviour of humans, largely because humans lack (10) instincts that guide most animal behaviour. Humans (11) depend on social institutions and organizations to (12) their decisions and actions. Given the important (13) organizations play in influencing human action, it (14) sociology’s task to discover how organizations affect (15) behaviour of persons, how they are established, (16) organizations interact with one another, how they (17) , and, ultimately, how they disappear. Among the (18) basic organizational structures are economic, religious, educational, (19) political institutions, as well as more specialized (20) such as the family, the community, the military, peer groups, clubs, and volunteer associations.

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参考答案:OR

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补写出下列名句名篇的空缺部分。(任选一题,每句1分,共6分)

(1)①                ,故克之。                      (《曹刿论战》《左传》)

                ,攘除 * * 凶,兴复汉室,还于旧都。  (诸葛亮《出师表》)

③海内存知己,                。              (王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》)

④大漠孤烟直,                。                    (王维《使至塞上》)

                     ,直挂云帆济沧海。             (李白《行路难》)

⑥君子博学而日参省乎己,                  。            (荀子《劝学》)

(2)①令初下,群臣进谏,                。    (《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》《战国策》)

②结庐在人境,                。                      (陶渊明《饮酒》)

                ,江春入旧年。                  (王湾《次北固山下》)

                ,随风直到夜郎西。 (李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》)

                ,一览众山小。                        (杜甫《望岳》)

⑥闻道有先后,                    ,如是而已。           (韩愈《师说》)

单项选择题