①西汉设置中朝 ②唐朝实行三省制 ③明朝设立内阁 ④清朝设立军机处
| A．①② | B．①④ | C．②③ | D．③④ |
点评：宰相制度是中国古代一项重要的政治制度。自秦始皇设立丞相一职，皇权与相权之间一直存在着矛盾。历代统治者都采取措施加强皇权，削弱相权。至明太祖时废除丞相，宰相制度宣告终结。
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| One Starry Night I will never forget that night: Sept 26, 1996. I pulled into my driveway after a busy day of school and baby-sitting. I still 1 to write a big chemistry paper. There were many things on my mind. At that time was having many problems with my family and friends,and 2 I was in a very bad mood. And I was unhappy with 3 and the way that my life was going. A major 4 I was struggling with was drug use. For two years I had been smoking marijuana(大麻)and 5 it, but could not stop. I did not let drugs 6 my grades or personality, but it made a(n) 7 in how I thought about myself. I had always been a good kid and still tried to be,but drugs brought me 8 . I frequently thought about how drugs were not something I wanted as part of my life. I wanted to 9 but I was scared to make the transition(改 变). I looked up at the sky as I got out of my 10 . The moon was covered by the earth's shadow in a lunar eclipse(月食). The outer circle of the moon was exposed and gave off tiny beams of light,gleanung in all directions. The sky was a dark,ink-black color 11 with millions of stars. I stood outside in the cool fall air for what seemed a long time of heaven (极乐) and 12 . The joy that I had not 13 for ages came upon me. I closed my eyes to decide if this dream could be 14 . I slowly opened my eyes and caught a shooting star fly over tree tops. Tears fell from my eyes and streamed down my cheeks. I had 15 the true beauty of nature and God. Those few 16 helped me find the 17 to change. It was not easy to make the decision to stop using drugs. It was even harder to 18 stop. Quitting has given me hope and a reason to be 19 myself. It has helped me grow 20 and more nature(成熟). | ||||
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