问题 单项选择题

患者男,58岁。双手麻木无力3个月,大小便正常。查体:颈椎活动度正常,颈后无明显压痛点,颈神经根牵拉试验双侧阳性,T6以下痛觉减退,双侧肱二头肌、肱三头肌反射稍亢进,双侧Hoffmann征(+),双侧膝腱、跟腱反射减弱,Babinski征(-),X线提示:G5~6椎间隙狭窄。

临床最常见的颈椎病类型是()

A.脊髓型颈椎病

B.神经根型颈椎病

C.椎动脉型颈椎病

D.交感型颈椎病

E.混合型颈椎病

答案

参考答案:B

阅读理解

One morning, a young man leading a goat lost his way due to the thick mist.Then he met a blind man and asked whether he also lost his way.The blind man said, “I cannot see anything.Therefore, the mist doesn’t affect me.I followed the path in my memory and it never goes wrong.”

Happily the young man led the goat following him forward.The blind man asked where he was going.He said he wanted to sell his goat.“Male or female? How many years have you kept it?” The young man spoke without too much thought, “A female goat of 3 years!”

The young man was still following the blind man when he was grasped the hand by the blind man.He shouted ,“Here is the police station! Go into it and elaborate on how you stole the goat!”

The young man had been a thief for a long time and admitted the goat was stolen by him.He asked the blind man puzzlingly, “But how do you know I am a thief?”

The blind man smiled, “I have been keeping goats for decades and can tell one of them is male or female as well as their age according to their voices.The goat you led just now is obviously a male goat, but you said female.The goat is simply a little more than one year old, but you said you had kept it for three years.Moreover, the goat will bleat totally differently when he is led by a stranger instead of his owner.So I can tell the goat does not belong to you!” Only then did the thief understand the whole thing with his head dropped down.

小题1:The blind man didn’t lost his way because _________

A.he didn’t lead a goat

B.he couldn’t see anything

C.he wasn’t affected by the thick mist

D.he had a better memory than the young man小题2:According to the dialogue in Paragraph 2, we can know that ______

A.the blind man was a detective

B.the young man was an honest man

C.the young man familiar with the goat

D.the blind man was very careful小题3:The underlined word “elaborate” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______

A.express in detail

B.tell a lie

C.learn by heart

D.make up one’s mind小题4:We can infer that the young man was ______after hearing the blind man’s explanation.

A.humorous

B.nervous

C.depressed

D.satisfied

问答题 简答题