问题 单项选择题

有四个自然数A、B、C、D,它们的和不超过400,并且A除以B商是5余5,A除以 C商是6余6,A除以D商是7余7。那么,这四个自然数的和是( )。

A.216

B.108

C.314

D.348

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 根据“A除以B商是 5余5”,可知A是5的倍数;根据“A除以C商是6余6”,可知A是6的倍数,根据“A除以D商是7余7”,可知A是7的倍数,综上可知A是5、6、7的公倍数,又因为5、6、7的最小公倍数为210,则A应该为210,否则如果A等于420,630……则A、B、C、D的和显然要大于400,A等于210,则B等于41,C等于34,D等于29,则四个数的和显然为314,即C。

单项选择题
阅读理解

In the United States,train transportation is unpopular compared with cars and airplanes.Most people like traveling by car or by air.

Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001.The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation.They only studied trips longer than 50 miles.The study showed that fifty-six percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle.Forty-one percent were traveled in an airplane.Two percent were traveled in a bus.And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train.

Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States.In the past ten years,the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent.Although the number of passengers has increased,it is still very small now.In countries such as France,Germany,or Japan,more people use trains.

There are several reasons why many people __________________________.

Firstly,Americans love to drive their own cars.On highways,cars can travel as fast as trains.These highways connect all major cities in America.Secondly,many travelers like to be independent.When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel.Thirdly,many buses travel between major cities.Bus travel is less costly than train travel.

In a huge country like the United States,cities are far away from each other.In some cases,travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day.Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster.People who do not want to spend long time traveling by train decide to fly.For these people saving time is the most important thing.

小题1:What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

小题2:Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

It’s convenient for people to decide the start-off time when they travel in their own cars.

小题3:Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)

小题4:What means of transportation do you like best when traveling,trains,cars,or planes? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)

小题5:Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese.