问题 单项选择题

依据《合同法》关于违约责任的规定,下列说法中不正确的是( )。

A.约定违约金低于造成的损失时,应当相应增加违约金

B.约定违约金高于造成的损失时,应当相应减少违约金

C.处置违约行为后果时,违约金与定金不能同时使用

D.第三方违约行为造成对方的损失应由当事人赔偿

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 依据《合同法》的规定,约定的违约金低于造成损失的,当事人可以请求人民法院或者仲裁机构予以增加;约定的违约金过分高于造成损失的,当事人可以请求人民法院或者仲裁机构予以适当减少。

选择题
阅读理解

Visitors from space may have landed on our planet from time to time, maybe hundreds of times during the long, empty ages while Man was still a dream of the far future. Indeed, they could have landed on 90% of the earth as recently as two or three hundreds years ago, and we could never have heard of it. If one searches through old newspapers and records from some certain places, one can find many reports of strange events that could be some explanations about visiting from outer space. A writer, Charles Fort, has made a collection of UFO sightings in his book Lo! One is tempted(引诱) to believe them more than any modern reports, for the simple reason that they happened long before anyone had ever thought of space travel. Yet at the same time, one cannot take them too seriously, for before education on science was popular, even sightings of meteors(流星) and comets(彗星) made people believe the most unbelievable stories, as they still do today.

56.小题1:According to the passage, visitors from outer space may have landed on the earth      .

A.long before man had dreamed of it

B.long before there were human beings

C.in the last few hundred years

D.after the space travel began57.小题2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.Charles Fort sighted a lot of UFOs himself.

B.All sightings of UFOs are believable.

C.There may be living things on other planets.

D.People have seen visitors from other planets everywhere.58.小题3:According to the passage,           .

A.UFOs are only seen in recent years

B.UFOs sightings are not new

C.UFOs are just meteors and comets

D.UFOs are invented by people