问题 单项选择题

患者,男,65岁,有高血压病史3年,并有糖尿病史10年,有长期吸烟史。因情绪激动后出现鼾睡,呼之不醒,即送医院急诊。检查发现,患者意识不清,瞳孔缩小,双眼凝视病灶侧,一侧肢体偏瘫,血压160/90mmHg,呼吸24次/分,心率98次/分,初步诊断为脑出血。

3天后患者病情稳定,但其右侧上、下肢仍处于瘫痪,护士的护理措施中不正确的是()。

A.患侧膝下放置小软枕,并将毛巾卷放在髋关节外侧

B.患侧手臂维持外展位

C.每天帮助患者或指导家属帮助患者

D.让患者多做头部及颈部活动

E.静脉输液穿刺与健侧肢体

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

脑出血患者出血后2周内,仍需密切观察再出血的情况,应注意减少头部活动。

阅读理解

It was a cold night. The taxi driver didn’t take even one passenger(乘客) all day. When he went by the railway station,he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked,“Where are you going,sir?”

“To the Red Hotel,” the young man answered. When the taxi driver heard this, he didn’t feel happy any more. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the young man through many streets of the big city.

After a long time, they arrived at the hotel. “Here we are! You should pay me fifteen dollars, please,” the taxi driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week,I took a taxi from the railway station to this hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip.”

小题1:The story probably happened _______ .

A. on a winter morning        B. on a winter night

C. on a rainy day             C. on a rainy night

小题2:When the driver saw the young man coming out of the railway station, he was

_____ .

A.happy

B.not happy

C.angry

D.disappointed小题3:The driver was not happy any more because ________ .

A.the young man didn’t want to take the taxi

B.the young man wouldn’t give him money

C.the young man was carrying two big bags

D.the hotel was near the railway station and the young man would give him only three dollars小题4:Maybe the taxi driver got _______ dollars at last.

A.3

B.2

C.13

D.15小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The two taxi drivers were both honest.

B.The two taxi drivers cheated the young man.

C.It is very far from the railway station to the Red Hotel.

D.The young man knew how far it was from the railway station to the hotel.

判断题