问题 多项选择题

《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》的主要内容有

A.确立了新中国的国体和政体
B.规定了新中国基本的民族政策
C.规定了新中国的经济工作方针和外交工作原则
D.规定了新中国的过渡时期总路线

答案

参考答案:A,B,C

解析: 本题主要考查《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》的主要内容。1949年9月29日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议选举了中央人民政府委员会,宣告了中华人民共和国的成立,并且通过了起临时宪法作用的《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》。《共同纲领》主要内容有四个方面:第一,关于新中国的国体和政体。第二,关于新中国的基本的民族政策。第三,关于新中国的经济工作方针。第四,关于新中国的外交工作原则。因此ABC为正确答案。D项新中国过渡时期总路线是在1952年提出,不是《共同纲领》的主要内容,属于张冠李戴,运用排谬法排除。

阅读理解

四、阅读理解:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

A

Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He was excited to get to know an American. He wanted to learn more about American culture. Yaser hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.

At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed more distant. The two former(以前的) classmates didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,” Yaser complained. “And I thought friends were friends forever.”

Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider(局外人) to American culture. He doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship. americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintaneces(熟人) and close companions(伙伴) “friends”. americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests.

Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American frienships develop quckly, and they may change just as quickly.

People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work. They may smile warmly and say, “Have a nice day.” or “see you later.” schoolmates may say, “Let’s get together sometime.” But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.

41. Why didn’t Yaser understand Steve was more was more distant with him when they were no longer in the same class?

A. Because Steve no longer likes Yaser.

B. Because they couldn’t see each other.

C. Because Yaser didn’t know american culture about friendship.

D. Because Yaer was a foreigner.

42. From the text we can find that American friendships ________.

A. develop quickly but change slowly           B. develop slowly and change slowly

C. develop slowly but change quickly           D. develop and change quickly

43. From the text we may know that Americans are ________.

A. kind               B. rude              C. sad               D. impolite

44. If you no longer work with an american, what should you do with your friendship?

A. Try your best to keep it.                    B. Avoid meeting your workmates.

C. Let it be.                                D. worry about it.

单项选择题