问题 单项选择题

患者女性,48岁。近一年来体重减轻,多食易饥,怕热多汗,心悸,易怒,体检:消瘦,双侧甲状腺肿大,心率110次/分。

为明确诊断及疾病严重程度最有意义的检查项目是

A.血清游离T3、T4

B.血清总T3、T4

C.131Ⅰ摄取试验

D.血皮质醇

E.甲状腺自身抗体

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 血清游离T3、T4不受血液中甲状腺结合球蛋白变化的影响,其敏感性和特异性均明显高于总T3、T4,是诊断甲亢的最好指标。

完形填空
完形填空。

     I have two friends who are eager for travel, There is a part of New York's Adirondack Mountains that is
called the High Peaks. It consists of 46 mountains with the height of over 4 000 feet.
     The Adirondack Mountain Club gives a small piece of land to anyone who   1   all the 46 mountains. My
two friends decided to go for this   2  . It took them several years to accomplish it; it was hard to achieve.
Many of the 46 mountains have   3   and well-used walkways to their tops. However, others are not marked
at all. These mountains are really hard to climb   4   travelers have to bushwhack (在丛林中开道) them using
 a compass and a map.
     My   5   had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had one left that was the highest, requiring bushwhacking.
They left their camp site early one   6   and walked to the foot of the mountains. When they reached the foot
they found that they had   7   their compass and the map in the camp. Rather than returning to the camp, they
decided to bushwhack without the compass and map. For nearly ten hours they walked uphill   8   heat, thick
bushes and black flies. Finally, late in the afternoon they found themselves at the top of a mountain. They were
exhausted but excited. But the excitement   9   disappeared. They saw another higher mountain when they
looked across the valley. They had climbed the  10  hill! It was too late that weekend to correct their mistake.
They had to  11  4 months to climb the right mountain because it was also the remotest one.
     Often in life we use great effort toward some  12 . But without the right map and personal compass, it is
easy to get lost. Knowing your life purpose gives you a powerful personal map and compass that makes sure
you are always climbing the right mountain.

( )1. A. researches
( )2. A. praise    
( )3. A. well-marked
( )4. A. if        
( )5. A. students  
( )6. A. morning   
( )7. A. noticed   
( )8. A. enjoying  
( )9. A. quickly   
( )10. A. lower    
( )11. A. waste    
( )12. A. mountains

B. discovers     
B. award         
B. well-designed 
B. because       
B. members       
B. afternoon     
B. mended        
B. expecting    
B. finally         
B. opposite     
B. spend         
B. goals         

C. watches        
C. competition    
C. well-located   
C. as long as     
C. friends        
C. season         
C. hid               
C. experiencing  
C. slowly         
C. wrong        
C. count           
C. honor         
D. climbs       
D. privilege    
D. well-decorated        
D. even though  
D. colleagues   
D. year         
D. left            
D. observing   
D. totally     
D. useless      
D. wait         
D. reward       
不定项选择