总量性失业是指( )。
A．劳动力需求数量大于社会对它的供给量
B．劳动力供给数量大于社会对它的需求量
C．劳动力供给数量等于社会对它的需求量
D．劳动力供给结构小于对它的结构需求量
参考答案：B
解析： 总量性失业又称为“需求不足性失业”。需求不足性失业是由总需求不足造成的，接受市场现行工资率，有就业要求的人不能满足其就业需要而引起的失业。总量性失业的直接表现是大量求职人员找不到工作，一些已就业的人员被辞退；其间接表现则是就业人员过剩、人浮于事、开工不足、在职失业等。
| 阅读理解。 | ||
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| 1. How many bedrooms are there on the second floor of the house? | ||
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| A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. | ||
| 2. Which is NOT true about the house? | ||
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| A. It has a garden around it. B. It is by the beach. C. It is by a busy street. D. It is large. | ||
| 3. Which is TRUE about the apartment? | ||
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| A. It is good for a big family. B. It is in a city. C. It is in an old building. D. It has a beautiful garden. | ||
| 4. If you want to see the house, how could you see inside of it? | ||
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| A. Call Jim and he will show you. B. Ask people living there to show you. C. Go there. The door is open. D. You can only see pictures. | ||
| 5. What does it mean if you are "eager" to do something? | ||
[ ] | ||
| A. You are careful doing it. B. You must do it. C. You often do it. D. You want to do it very much. |