问题 多选题

A、B、C三个物体在东西向的直线上做匀变速运动,设向东为正方向,已知它们的初速度及加速度分别为v0A=1m/s,aA=1m/s2,v0B=2m/s,aB=-2m/s2,v0C=-3m/s,aC=-3m/s2,由此可知(  )

A.A、C物体作匀加速运动,B物体做匀减速运动

B.A物体做匀加速运动,B、C物体做匀减速运动

C.C物体初速度最大,速度变化最慢

D.相同时间内A物体速度变化最小,C物体速度变化最大

答案

A、B:A的初速度和加速度都为正值,方向相同,做匀加速.B的初速度为正值,加速度为负值,方向相反,做匀减速运动.C的初速度和加速度都为负值,方向相同,做匀加速运动.即A、C物体作匀加速运动,B物体做匀减速运动.故A正确、B错误.

C、速度和加速度的正负表示方向,不比较大小,有数据可知,C的初速度最大,加速度也最大,加速度大表示速度变化快.故C错误.

D、由于A的加速度最小,C的加速度最大.故相同时间内A物体速度变化最小,C物体速度变化最大.故D正确.

故选AD.

完形填空
完形填空。
     Tom had a beer in a bar and he was asked to pay $6.50 by the boss.
     "But I paid you just now. Don't you __1__ ?" Tom replied.
     "OK," said the boss, "If you said you paid, you did. "
     Then Tom __2__ the bar excitedly. When he met his friend, Jim, he told Jim his __3__ about what
  had just happened to him. "The boss of the bar doesn't have a good memory. He __4__ remember
 whether his customers have paid or not. Why not go to the bar and have a __5__ beer?" Tom suggested.
      To Jim, it sounded like a __6__ idea. He rushed into the bar,ordered two beers and later played the
 same trick (伎俩) on the boss. Jim paid __7__ for his beer.
     Soon, John heard Tom and Jim's stories. He didn't want to miss the chance to try his __8__. So John
 hurried into the bar. When he was drinking, the boss said,"A funny thing happened here tonight. Two men
  were drinking beer. Neither paid, __8__ both said that they had. The next guy who tries that trick will be
 __9__out of the window. "
     "Don't tell me about your problem," John said. "Just give me my change and I'll be on my way home.
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( ) 2. A. left
( ) 3. A. book
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( ) 5. A. free
( ) 6. A. strange
( ) 7. A. everything
( ) 8. A. truth
( ) 9. A. if  
( ) 10. A. paid
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C. wine   
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D. story        
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