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问题 问答题


某电器设备厂筹资新建一生产流水线，该工程设计已完成，施工图纸齐备，施工现场已完成“三通一平”工作，已具备开工条件。工程施工招标委托招标代理机构采用公开招标方式代理招标。
招标代理机构编制了标底(800万元)和招标文件。招标文件中要求工程总工期为365天。按国家工期定额规定，该工程的工期应为460天。
通过资格预审并参加投标的共有A、B、C、D、E 5家施工单位。开标会议由招标代理机构主持，开标结果是这5家投标单位的报价均高出标底近300万元，这一异常引起了业主的注意，为了避免招标失败，业主提出由招标代理机构重新复核和制定新的标底。招标代理机构复核标底后，确认是由于工作失误，漏算部分工程项目，使标底偏低。在修正错误后，招标代理机构重新确定了新的标底。A、B、C 3家投标单位认为新的标底不合理，向招标人要求撤回投标文件。
由于上述问题纠纷导致定标工作在原定的投标有效期内一直没有完成。
为早日开工，该业主更改了原定工期和工程结算方式等条件，指定了其中一家施工单位中标。

根据该工程的特点和业主的要求，在工程的标底中是否应含有赶工措施费为什么

答案

参考答案：

解析：在工程的标底中应该含有赶工措施费。 因该工程工期压缩率(460-365)÷460×100%＝20.7%＞20%。

单项选择题

Americans are often in a hurry. They rush to work, rush home, and rush through their meals. Workers and students usually have only half hour or an hour for lunch. As a result, a lot of Americans go and eat in fast food restaurants. The service is quick, and the prices are cheap.
What do fast food restaurants serve Of course, many of them have hot dogs, hamburgers, fried chicken, pizza, or ice cream. But other fast food restaurants specialize (专门从事) in different foods. Some places serve roast beef. Some serve fish and seafood. In fact, you can find popular foreign dishes in fast food restaurants, too. There are Italian restaurants with Italian sausage (香肠) and spaghetti (通心粉). And there are Chinese restaurants with Cantonese (粤式的) or Sichuan foods.

Which is NOT true about the fast food restaurants in a franchise
[A] Each restaurant has a different owner.
[B] The name of the restaurants is the same both in U.S.A. and other countries.
[C] The food sold everywhere costs the same.
[D] The food tastes the same everywhere.

A lot of fast food restaurants are franchises (产品经销特许权), a very popular form of business in the United States. There are many restaurants in a franchise, and each franchise has a different owner. However, all of the restaurants are under one central management, and the name of the restaurants is the same everywhere in the United States — and in foreign countries, too. This kind of central control guarantees that, for example McDonald’s hamburgers and Kentucky Fried Chicken taste the same everywhere.
In modern American life, fast food restaurants are very important. They provide quick and inexpensive meals for American people in a hurry.
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问答题 案例分析题

阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一：高速铁路运输安全可靠、快捷舒适、低碳环保，不仅方便了人们出行和交往，还推动了不少产业的发展。高速铁路技术起步于西方，兴盛于日本，大规模发展在欧洲，实现跨越式发展在中国。中国通过引进消化吸收和创新，形成了具有世界先进水平的高速铁路技术体系，从追赶者变为全球领跑者。美国、俄罗斯、巴西、沙特、波兰等国家已明确表示希望中国参与他们的高铁建设。铁道部已经成立了不少境外合作项目协调组，组织国内企业开拓境外铁路工程承包和装备市场。

材料二：高速铁路客运与高速公路客运、航空客运时间效率比较图

注：高速大巴扣高铁动车座位公里的平均票价相近，飞机的平均票价相对较高。

目前不少国家在发展高铁时乐于与中国合作。请运用《政治生活》的有关知识，说明我国高铁在“走出去”过程中，政府应该注意哪些问题？
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