问题 单项选择题

《公司法》规定有限责任公司由( )个以下股东出资设立,允许设立一人公司。

A.30

B.50

C.45

D.60

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 《公司法》规定有限责任公司由50个以下股东出资设立,取消了原有限责任公司股东最少为2人的下限,允许设立一人公司。

阅读理解

It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday. She was sure Myra wouldn’t forget her mother’s birthday, even if she was busy. After all, eighty was a special birthday. Perhaps Myra might come. Even if Myra did not come, she would send a present. The old lady was sure of that. Two spots of colour brightened her cheeks. She was excited like a child.

Mrs. Morrison had brought a card and a bunch of flowers when she came to do the breakfast. Mrs. Grant downstairs had made a cake. Johnnie, the little boy next door, was now up with her with a packet of sweets.

“I guess you’ll get lots and lots of presents, ” he said. “I did last week when I was six.”

What would she like? A pair of slippers, perhaps. A blue new cardigan(羊毛衫). Or a table lamp. Or a little clock, with clear black numbers. So many lovely things.

She stood by the window, watching. The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle. Her heart beat fast. Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.

“Granny, granny, ” Johnnie returned. “I’ve got your post!”

He gave her four envelopes. Three were from old friends. The fourth was in Myra’s writing.

“No parcel(包裹), Johnnie?”

“No, granny.”

Almost reluctantly, she tore the fourth envelope open. Folded in the card was a check. Written on the card was a message: Happy Birthday—Buy yourself something nice with the check, Myra and Harold.

The six-figure check fell to the floor like a bird with a broken wing. Slowly the old lady bent to pick it up. Her present, her lovely present. With trembling fingers she tore it into little bits.

小题1:As can be inferred from the passage, _______.

A.the old lady lived alone in a flat away from her daughter

B.the friends sent the old lady many lovely presents by post

C.Myra was stopped by her husband from seeing her mother

D.the neighbours cared little about the old lady in daily life小题2:The old lady expected her daughter most __________.

A.to send her a present.

B.to send her a check.

C.to come back home to celebrate her birthday.

D.not to return home.小题3:The old lady felt _______ when she saw no parcel came with her daughter’s card.

A.excited

B.happy

C.disappointed

D.impatient小题4:Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?

A.The Present

B.The Check

C.The Birthday

D.The Daughter小题5:The reason why the old lady tore the check into small pieces was that _______.

A.she was sure her daughter would come, not the check

B.she didn’t notice there were six figures on the check

C.she didn’t think the check was large enough for a present

D.she would prefer a present with love from her daughter

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题。

人君之欲平治天下而垂荣名者,必尊贤而下士。夫朝无贤人,犹鸿鹄之无羽翼也,虽有千里之望,犹不能致其意之所欲至矣;故绝江海者托于船,致远道者托于乘,欲霸王者托于贤。是故吕尚聘,而天下知商将亡,而周之王也;管夷吾、百里奚任,而天下知齐、秦之必霸也。纣用恶来,齐用苏秦,秦用赵高,而天下知其亡也。

齐景公伐宋,至于岐堤之上,登高以望,太息而叹曰:“昔我先君桓公,长毂八百乘以霸诸侯,今我长毂三千乘,而不敢久处于此者,岂其无管仲欤!”弦章对曰:“臣闻之,水广则鱼大,君明则臣忠;昔有桓公,故有管仲;今桓公在此,则车下之臣尽管仲也。”

杨因见赵简主曰:“臣居乡三逐,事君五去,闻君好士,故走来见。”简主闻之,绝食而叹,跽而行,左右进谏曰:“居乡三逐,是不容众也;事君五去,是不忠上也。今君有士,见过八矣。”简主曰:“子不知也。夫美女者,丑妇之仇也;盛德之士,乱世所疏也;正直之行,邪枉所憎也。”遂出见之,因授以为相,而国大治。

子路问于孔子曰:“治国何如?”孔子曰:“在于尊贤而贱不肖。”子路曰:“中行氏尊贤而贱不肖,其亡何也?”曰:“中行氏尊贤而不能用也,贱不肖而不能去也;贤者知其不己用而怨之,不肖者知其贱己而雠之。贤者怨之,不肖者雠之;怨雠并前,中行氏虽欲无亡,得乎?”

无常安之国,无恒治之民;得贤者则安昌,失之者则危亡,自古及今,未有不然者也。明镜所以昭形也,往古所以知今也。夫知恶往古之所以危亡,而不务袭迹于其所以安昌,则未有异乎却走而求逮前人也。(节选自刘向《说苑·卷八·尊贤》,有改动)

小题1:对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是                         (  )

A.虽有千里之望         望:名望、声望

B.是故吕尚聘,而天下知商将亡 聘:被聘用

C.盛德之士,乱世所疏也疏:疏远

D.则未有异乎却走而求逮前人也逮:达到、赶上小题2:下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一组是                     (  )

A.

B.

C.

D.小题3:下列对原文的叙述和分析,不正确的一项是                            (  )

A.作者认为人君树立功名、成就霸业抑或破家亡国、身败名裂,根本的原因在于能否尊贤而下士。

B.齐景公感慨自己有三千辆兵车却不敢在宋国久留,弦章告诉他,要多有几个管仲一样的贤臣就可以实现愿望。

C.杨因是一个有争议的人,而赵简主用鞭辟入里的分析力排众议,委以重任,表明赵简主能够尊贤用贤。

D.孔子认为尊贤与贱不肖是治国的重要方略,中行氏因为“尊贤而不能用”“贱不肖而不能去”而导致灭亡。