问题 单项选择题

急性白血病患者的出血多数是因为

A.血小板减少

B.多种凝血因子缺乏

C.白血病细胞浸润血管壁

D.DIC

E.严重贫血使血管壁缺氧

答案

参考答案:A

解析:急性白血病时,因白血病细胞增生,抑制了正常的白细胞(致感染)、红细胞 (致贫血)、血小板的生长,其中血小板的减少,导致出血症状。

阅读理解

You are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place, but suddenly the peace and quiet is interrupted(打断)by the noisy sound of a cellphone(手机)! Cellphones are everywhere, and some people don’t know what the limits of cellphone use are.

For me, it’s just a matter of education, good manners, and common sense. If I go to a beautiful place, it is because I want to enjoy nature. I can do it, but without bothering (打扰) other people.

Nowadays, that’s the biggest problem. People disturb other people, first with the ringing of their cellphones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly. Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations (私人谈话). Even more annoying, you hear just one part of the conversation.

People need to learn how to use cellphones correctly. If there is an emergency (紧急情况),cellphones are acceptable, but remember that just a few years ago few people had cellphones and the whole society survived!

But again, not everybody wants to listen to other people’s private conversations. It’s like smoking. People dont want to be bothered by smokers. Our society has to learn to respect other people.

Sometimes when you are talking to someone, that person interrupts the conversation because of a cellphone call, without saying “I’m sorry.” That is bad manners. They don’t know how to respect other people. It’s just common sense! But our society is sometimes so “common senseless!” So, we have to write some rules to prohibit(禁止)cellphone use in some places.

小题1:What could be the best title for the passage?

A.Cellphone Manners Are a Must

B.How to Use Cellphones

C.Don’t Disturb Others

D.The Popularity (流行) of Cellphones小题2:According to the author, what is the biggest problem nowadays?

A.People are disturbed by those who use cellphones.

B.People can’t hear the other part of the conversation.

C.Private conversations are carried out on cellphones.

D.Not everyone uses a cellphone in public places.小题3:By saying “People don’t want to be bothered by smokers” (Para. 5), the author  really means _____.

A.smoking also does harm to other people’s health

B.people don’t want to listen to others talk

C.people don’t want to be bothered by cellphone talkers

D.some people don’t want others to smoke小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.If we interrupt the conversation with a cellphone call, we should say sorry.

B.Some of the cellphone users don’t have good manners.

C.Before using cellphones, we must know how to respect others.

D.People who use cellphones are not interested in beautiful scenery at all.

单项选择题