问题 问答题

Internet is a vast network of computers that connects many of the world’s businesses, institutions, and individuals. (46) The Internet, which means interconnected network of networks, links tens of thousands of smaller computer networks. These networks transmit huge amounts of information in the form of words, images, and sounds.
The Internet has information on every topic.(47)Network users can search through sources ranging from vast databases to small electronic" bulletin boards", where users form discussion groups around common interests. Much of the Internet’s traffic consists of messages sent from one computer user to another. These messages are called electronic mail or e-mail. Internet users have electronic addresses that allow them to send and receive e-mail. Other uses of the network include obtaining news, joining electronic debates, and playing electronic games.(48)One feature of the Internet, known as the World Wide Web, provides graphics, audio, and video to enhance the information in its documents. These documents cover a vast number of topics.
People usually access the Internet with a device called a modem. Modems connect computers to the network through telephone lines. Much of the Internet operates through worldwide telephone networks of fiber-optic cables(49) These cables contain hair-thin strands of glass that carry data as pulses of light. They can transmit thousands of times more data than local phone lines, most of which consist of copper wires.
In the future, the internet will probably grow more sophisticated as computer technology becomes more powerful. (50)Many experts believe the Internet may become part of a larger network called the information superhighway. This network, still under development, would link computers with telephone companies, cable television stations, and other communication systems. People could bank, shop, watch TV, and perform many other activities through the network.

答案

参考答案:这些电缆中有一股股如细发丝的玻璃丝.它们以光的脉冲形式传输数据。它们能够传递比本地电话线(大多县用铜线织成)多几千倍的数据。

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《山市》一文,完成1—5题。

  奂山山市,邑八景之一也,然数年恒不一见。孙公子禹年与同人饮楼上,忽见山头有孤塔耸起,高插青冥,相顾惊疑,念近中无此禅院。无何,见宫殿数十所,碧瓦飞甍,始悟为山市。未几,高垣睥睨,连亘六七里,居然城郭矣。中有楼若者,堂若者,坊若者,历历在目,以亿万计。忽大风起,尘气莽莽然,城市依稀而已。既而风定天清,一切乌有,惟危楼一座,直接霄汉。楼五架,窗扉皆洞开;一行有五点明处,楼外天也。层层指数,楼愈高,则明渐少。数至八层,裁如星点。又其上,则黯然缥缈,不可计其层次矣。而楼上人往来屑屑,或凭或立,不一状。逾时,楼渐低,可见其顶;又渐如常楼;又渐如高舍;倏忽如拳如豆,遂不可见。又闻有早行者,见山上人烟市肆,与世无别,故又名“鬼市”云。

1.下列句子朗读停顿按音节划分正确的一项是(    )

A.然数年恒/不一见。   

B.忽/见/山头有孤塔耸起。

C.倏忽如拳/如豆,遂不/可见。

D.又/其上,则/黯然缥缈,不可/计其层次矣。

2.解释下列加粗的字。

①惟楼一座_________                             

②数年不一见_________                      

直接霄汉_________                             

既而风定天清_________                     

3.把下列句子翻译成现代文。

①中有楼若者,堂若者,坊若者,历历在目,以亿万计。

译:_________________________________________    

②而楼上人往来屑屑,或凭或立,不一状。

译:_________________________________________ 

4.本文是以时间为顺序,描绘了变幻莫测的山市蜃景,整个山市变化过程分为三个阶段:初生阶段——从孤塔耸起到宫殿的出现;发展阶段——(      );高潮阶段——(       )。  

5.文章结尾写山上的“鬼市”有什么作用?

_________________________________________

单项选择题