问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者女,65岁,油漆工,因“反复发作尿频、尿急伴肉眼血尿2年,下腹部、左侧腰部胀痛,排尿不畅、排尿不尽感2个月”来诊。血尿多为终末血尿,常含有陈旧性血凝块。无发热。经抗感染、止血对症治疗,能暂时缓解,但易复发。无烟、酒嗜好。无血吸虫疫水接触史。查体:T36.5℃,P80次/min,R20次/min,BP110/70mmHg;腹部稍膨隆,腹软,无明显压痛,肠鸣音正常。

发生双肾积水的处理措施为(提示经有关检查,未见泌尿系结石,双侧输尿管肠管吻合口通畅。)()

A.控制尿路感染

B.增加饮水量和尿量

C.缩短自我导尿间隔时间

D.储尿囊留置导尿管引流

E.行双侧输尿管皮肤造口术

F.储尿囊瘘口扩张术

答案

参考答案:C, D, E

判断题
阅读理解

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A

John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew,but whose face he didn’t,the girl with the rose.Thirteen months ago,in a Florida library he took a book off the shell and found himself interested in the notes in the margin(页边).The soft handwriting showed a thoughtful soul and insightful(有洞察力的)mind.

In front of the book,he discovered the name,Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he got her address.He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to keep in touch.  

During the next year and one month the two grew to know each other through the mail. A romance started.John requested a photograph,but she refused.She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.Later they agreed on their first meeting—7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York.

“You’ll recognize me,” she wrote,“by the red rose I’ll be wearing my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.

A girl in a green suit was coming toward him,her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue as flowers.Almost uncontrollably he came to her,and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell—a woman well past 40.The girl was walking quickly away.

He did not hesitate(犹豫),saying,“I’m John,and you must be Miss Maynell.I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”

The woman smiled, “I don’t know what this is about,son,” she answered,“but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat.And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner,I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street.She said it was some kind of test!”    

56.Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.John once met Miss Maynell somewhere before.

B.Miss Maynell was not honest.

C.John didn’t know who Miss Maynell really was when he spoke to the woman.

D.John and Miss Maynell kept in touch by telephone before they met.

57.From the last paragraph,we can learn that          .

A.the woman was waiting to be asked to dinner by John

B.the woman past 40 was Miss Maynell’s close friend

C.the woman wearing the red rose on her coat was Miss Maynell

D.Miss Maynell wanted to test John before they met

58.How did John learn about Miss Maynell at first?

A.They talked with each other on the Internet.

B.John knew her name while reading in a library.

C.They met each other in a bookstore.

D.The woman well past 40 years introduced them to each other.

59.From the passage,we can infer that             .

A.Miss Maynell would accept John as her boyfriend

B.Miss Maynell used to work in the library

C.John regretted not greeting the girl in green

D.John loved Miss Maynell because of her good looks