问题 单项选择题

2010年山东省经济实现平稳较快发展。初步核算,全省实现生产总值(GDP) 39416.2亿元,按可比价格计算,比上年增长12.5%。其中,第一产业增加值增长3.6%;第二产业增加值增长13.4%;第三产业增加值增长13.0%。产业结构调整取得明显成效,三次产业比例为9.1:54.3:36.6。
农林牧渔业平稳发展。农业增加值2146.6亿元,比上年增长2.5%;林业增加值60.7亿元,增长9.9%;牧业增加值727.0亿元,增长4.2%;渔业增加值521.4亿元,增长4.9%;农林牧渔服务业增加值132.5亿元,增长9.9%。
主要农牧产品产量稳定增加。粮食连续8年增产,总产量达到4335.7万吨。新建瓜、菜、果、茶标准化基地606万亩,无公害农产品、绿色食品基地面积分别达到1555万亩和817万亩。农产品出口突破百亿美元,达到127.1亿美元,增长30.1%。

山东省2010年主要农牧产品产量及增长速度
产品名称 单位 产量 比上年增长(%)
粮食 万吨 4335.7
夏粮 万吨 2060 0.6
秋粮 万吨 2275.7 0.3
棉花 万吨 72.4 -21.4
油料 万吨 342.2 2.3
蔬菜 万吨 9030.7 1
园林水果 万吨 1438.9 1.4
肉类 万吨 704.7 3
猪牛羊肉 万吨 454.5 2.4
禽肉 万吨 238.9 4.1
禽蛋 万吨 384.8 1.9
奶类 万吨 2 71.6 5.2


与2008年相比,2010年山东省粮食总产量增长率约( )。

A.上刊了0.1个百分点
B.下降了0.3个百分点
C.上升了2.1个百分点
D.下降了2.3个百分点

答案

参考答案:D

解析: 根据图表可知,2008年山东省粮食总产量增长率为(4260.5÷4148.8-1)×100%≈2.7%,2010年增长率为(4335.7÷4316.3-1)×100%≈0.4%。2.7%-0.4%=2.3%,故下降了2.3个百分点。本题正确答案为D。

单项选择题
阅读理解

Help or Not

Dear editor,

During last year's winter holiday, I went shopping with my grandmother. We saw several beggars. Some of them were disabled, which made me feel sad. Among them were old people, young people and even children! When I wanted to help them, my grandmother stopped me. She told me they were not worth showing mercy to because some beggars cheated people out of their money. Should I help them?

Yours,

Mary from Guangzhou

Dear Mary,

While I understand your grandmother’s point of view, I think that just because some beggars have cheated people, this doesn’t mean you should never help any beggars.

Showing mercy to people who are not as fortunate as us is one of the kindest things we can do. While some beggars may use dishonest means to get money, most beggars will not. Even those who use dishonest means are probably hungry for food and feel they have no choice but to cheat people. It is important to be careful for your own safety. But if you want to help, you don’t necessarily have to give it to beggars in the street.

Another way you can help is by donating money to the China Charity Federation. Visit its website at: www. china charity. cn.net.

18.From the grandmother’s point of view, we can learn that ________.

A. she has never helped the beggars.    

B. she believes not all beggars are honest

C. she has surely been cheated by some beggars  

D. she shows no pity for the poor

19. Mary felt sad for _______.

A. her grandmother                                                 B. the disabled beggars 

C. the old people                                              D. herself

20. The editor suggests that Mary should _______.

A. have her own mind                                      B. follow her grandmother

C. do something for those unfortunate                D. help the China Charity Federation

21. The underlined word “donating” probably means _______.

A. give out of kindness                                     B. put into a business

C. earn through an organization                         D. give in return for some kindness