问题 问答题

案例五

某厂(甲方)与某建筑公司(乙方)订立了某工程项目施工合同,同时与某降水公司订立了工程降水合同。甲乙双方合同规定:采用单价合同,每一分项工程的实际工程量增加(或减少)超过招标文件中工程量的10%以上时调整单价;工作B、E、C作业使用的主导施工机械一台(乙方自备),台班费为400元/台班,其中台班折旧费为240元/台班。施工网络计划如图2所示(单位:天)。

甲乙双方合同约定8月15日开工。工程施工中发生如下事件:

1.降水方案错误,致使工作D推迟2天,乙方人员配合用工5个工日,窝工6个工日;

2.8月21日至8月22日,因供电中断停工2天,造成人员窝工16个工日;

3.因设计变更,工作E工程量由招标文件中的300m3增至350m3,超过了10%;合同中该工作的全费用单价为110元/m3,经协商调整后全费用单价为100元/m3

4.为保证施工质量,乙方在施工中将工作B原设计尺寸扩大,增加工程量15m3,该工作全费用单价为 128元/m3

5.在工作D、E均完成后,甲方指令增加一项临时工作K,经核准,完成该工作需要1天时间,机械1台班。人工10个工日。

问题:

假设人工工日单价为50元/工日,合同规定窝工人工费补偿标准为25元/工日,因增加用工所需管理费为增加人工费的20%,工作K的综合取费为人工费的80%。试计算除事件3外合理的费用索赔总额。

答案

参考答案:

事件1:人工费:6工日×25元/工日+5工日×50元/32日×(1+20%)=450元

事件2:人工费:16工日×25元/32日=400元

机械费:2台班×240元/台班=480元

事件5:人工费:10工日×50元/工日×(1+80%)=900元

机械费:1台班×400元/台班=400元

合计费用索赔总额为:450元+400元+480元+900元+400元=2630元

阅读理解

About a year ago,if you had asked who Dinara Safina was,the answer would have been,“She is Marat Safin’s younger sister.” She was overshadowed by her wonder brother.But now she has made a name for herself:the world No.1 player in women’s tennis.

The 22­year­old Russian overtook Serena Williams of the US for top ranking on April 20.“Before,every place I go,I am Marat’s sister.Nothing else,”she told New York Times.“I always wanted to be myself,and now finally the results come,and people can know me as Dinara Safina.”

Safina has made it to two great event finals,in the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Open,and won a silver medal in the Beijing Olympic Games.

Clearly,family isn’t the only connection Safina and her brother share.Their DNA burns with competitive fire.Safin has held the distinction for years of being a hottempered player on court.When he lost his temper,he would smash a racket (球拍).Safina is as emotionally explosive as her brother.A headline in the newspaper The Australian once described her as “mad as a snake”.The Sydney Morning Herald,during the Australian Open,summed up Safina’s volatile (不稳定的) emotional state with the headline—Safina goes from basket case to top of the world.

It’s not rare for a family to have two top tennis players.Safina’s father owns a tennis academy and her mother worked as a coach.“I had no choice but to become a tennis player,but I don’t mind being a tennis player,” Safina said.

From this talented family she is also given one of her best weapons on court,her size.She is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.But it is hard work that led her to her recent success.

“I hope to prove to everyone over the coming months that I deserve the honor of being world No.1,”she said.

小题1:What is the passage mainly about?

A.How Safina came first in women’s tennis.

B.How the parents taught Safina to play tennis.

C.How her brother helped Safina play tennis.

D.How Safina beat her brother in playing tennis.小题2:Which one of the following doesn’t contribute to Safina’s success?

A.Her hard work and strong competitiveness.

B.Her emotional explosion and volatile emotional state.

C.The fact that she is 1.82 meters tall and weighs 70kg.

D.The fact that her parents are both good tennis players.小题3:Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Serena Williams was topped by Safina on ranking list on April 20.

B.Dinara Safina was always very confident and eager to succeed.

C.Safina was eager to become a tennis player when she was a child.

D.Marat Safin won the two finals,in the 2008 French and in the 2009 Australian Open.小题4:What can we infer from the headline “Safina goes from basket case to top of the world”?

A.Safina wanted to top the world in tennis when she was a baby in a basket.

B.After she won the Australian Open,Dinara Safina cried.

C.Too nervous at first,Safina finally gained confidence and won.

D.Safina learnt from the basket case and finally came top of the world.

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