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问题 单项选择题

关于坡地住宅的建筑处理，说法不当的是( )。

A．由于单元内部或单元之间的组合方式的不同，有错叠、跌落、掉层、错层等几种形式
B．常有以下几种处理方式：掉层、吊脚、天桥、凸出楼梯间、连廊、室外廊楼道等
C．坡地住宅应结合地形布置，同时也要综合考虑朝向、通风、地质等条件
D．一栋住宅建筑与地形的关系主要有两种形式：建筑与等高线平行，建筑与等高线垂直

答案

参考答案：D

解析： 一栋住宅建筑与地形的关系主要有三种方式：建筑与等高线平行，建筑与等高线垂直，建筑与等高线斜交。

问答题

Until recently, scientists knew little about life in the deep sea, nor had they reason to believe that it was being threatened. Now, with the benefit of technology that allows for deeper exploration, researchers have uncovered a remarkable array of species inhabiting the ocean floor at depths of more than 660 feet, or about 200 meters. At the same time, however, technology has also enabled fishermen to reach far deeper than ever before, into areas where bottom trawls can destroy in minutes what has taken nature hundreds and in some cases thousands of years to build. Many of the world’s coral species, for example, are found at depths of more than 200 meters. It is also estimated that roughly half of the world’s highest seamounts—areas that rise from the ocean floor and are particularly rich in marine life—are also found in the deep ocean. These deep sea ecosystems provide shelter, spawning and breeding areas for fish and other creatures, as well as protection from p currents and predators. Moreover, they are believed to harbor some of the most extensive reservoirs of life on earth, with estimates ranging from 500,000 to 100 million species inhabiting these largely unexplored and highly fragile ecosystems.Yet just as we are beginning to recognize the tremendous diversity of life in these areas, along with the potential benefits newly found species may hold for human society in the form of potential food products and new medicines, they are at risk of being lost forever. With enhanced ability both to identify where these species-rich areas are located and to trawl in deeper water than before, commercial fishing vessels are now beginning to reach down with nets the size of football fields, catching everything in their path while simultaneously crashing fragile corals and breaking up the delicate structure of reefs and seamounts that provide critical habitat to the countless species of fish and other marine life that inhabit the deep ocean floor.Because deep sea bottom trawling is a recent phenomenon, the damage that has been done is still limited. If steps are taken quickly to prevent this kind of destructive activity from occurring on the high seas, the benefits both to the marine environment and to future generations are incalculable. And they far outweigh the short-term costs to the fishing industry.
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单项选择题

设备事故管理规定，凡因设计、制造、安装、检修、维护、使用不当而造成设备非正常损坏，直接经济损失（）称为一般设备事故。

A.小于1万元

B.小于30万元，大于或等于1万元

C.小于500万元，大于或等于30万元

D.大于500万元
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