问题 单项选择题

在认识过程中更为重要意义的飞跃是指()。

A.从外在形象到内在本质的飞跃

B.从个性认识到共性认识的飞跃

C.从肯定阶段到否定阶段的飞跃

D.从理性认识到实践的飞跃

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

从感性认识到理性认识的飞跃是认识过程中的第一次飞跃。从理性认识到实践的飞跃是认识过程中更为重要的飞跃,这是因为:(1)认识世界的根本目的在于指导实践,改造世界。只有理性认识回到实践,才能发挥指导实践、改造世界的巨大作用,使精神力量转化为物质力量。脱离实践的理论是空洞的理论。(2)实践需要理论的指导。只有理性认识回到实践,才能提高实践的自觉性、预见性、坚定性。脱离理论指导的实践是盲目的实践。(3)检验和发展认识。只有理性认识回到实践,才能检验理性认识的真理性,使之得到检验、修正、补充和发展,这是整个认识过程的继续。故本题答案为D。

阅读理解与欣赏
完形填空
When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer(酿酒人). He’d  36  his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37  were his father and grandfather before him. He didn’t want me  38  near a vat (酿酒用的桶)of beer.
  So I did as he asked. I got good  39  , went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that  40  me to study law and business at the same time.
  In my second year of grade school, I began to realize that I’d  41  done anything but go to school. So, at 24 I decided to drop out.  42  , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. But I felt strongly that you can’t 43 till you’re 65 to do what you want in life.
  I packed my stuff into a bus and headed to Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound. Three years later, I was ready to go back to  44  . I finished Harvard and got a highly paid job at the Boston Consulting Group. Still, after working there five years, I  45  . Is this what I want to be doing when I’m 50? At that time, Americans paid  46  money of beer in low quality. Why not make good beer for  47  ? I thought.
  I decided to give up my job to become  48 . When I told Dad, he was  49  , but in the end he  50  me. I called my beer Samuel Adams,  51  the brewer and patriot who helped to start the Boston Tea party.  52  I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get 53 out. Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Samuel Adams Boston Lager won the top prize for American beer. In the end I was destined to be a brewer. My 54 to the young is simple: Life is very  55  , so don’t rush to make decisions. Life doesn’t let you plan.
小题1:
A.costB.spent C.takeD.paid
小题2:
A.like B.as if C.soD.nor
小题3:
A.anywhere B.nowhereC.where D.somewhere
小题4:
A.result B.teachers C.grades D.work
小题5:
A.promised B.made C.advised D.allowed
小题6:
A.never B.ever C.always D.hard
小题7:
A.Fortunately B.Obviously C.Possibly D.Properly
小题8:
A.expect B.think C.stopD.wait
小题9:
A.school B.ColoradoC.my home D.my decision
小题10:
A.realized B.asked C.wondered D.knew
小题11:
A.less B.little C.goodD.lot
小题12:
A.Englishmen B.EuropeansC.the worldD.Americans
小题13:
A.a lawyer B.a brewerC.an instructor D.an engineer
小题14:
A.surprised B.satisfiedC.interested D.anxious
小题15:
A.hated B.supported C.raised D.left
小题16:
A.for B.at C.in D.after
小题17:
A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Also D.Yet
小题18:
A.them B.the word C.tea D.the party
小题19:
A.advice B.lifeC.job D.experience
小题20:
A.hard B.busy C.short D.long