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问题 单项选择题

事故责任的主体是指( )。

A．对发生安全事故负有责任的个人或单位

B．对发生生产安全事故负有责任的单位

C．对发生生产安全事故负有责任的单位或者人员

D．对发生生产安全事故负有责任的个人

答案

参考答案：C

解析： 按照安全生产的生产主体和监管主体划分，事故责任主体包括发生生产安全事故的生产经营单位的责任人员和对发生生产安全事故负有监管职责的有关人民政府及有关部门的责任人员。

阅读理解与欣赏

豹病了

       在大森林里，一只豹不小心从树上摔下来，伤得厉害。他一连好几天躺在床上，哎哟哎哟地叫着：“我不能再捕猎了，得赶快想个办法，我要饿死了。”他想啊，想啊，终于想出了一个办法。      

       豹装出快要死的样子，对树上的猴子说：“亲爱的猴子，你快通知所有的动物，就说我得了重病，快要死了，让他们一个个来看我，我想和他们作最后的告别。”    

       猴子把豹的口信很快传给了森林里的动物们。大家都可怜豹，便一个一个地去看望他。     

       鹿去了，袋鼠去了，野猪去了……乌龟因为住得太远，走得又慢，所以落在了后边。当他慢慢地爬到豹的门口的时候，突然发现地上的动物们脚印都朝着一个方向——只有进去了，没有出来的。他想了想，一下子明白了：“噢，原来豹在家里是进得去出不来的呀！我还是别去看他吧！”    

       躺在床上的豹听见门外轻轻的脚步声，心里暗暗高兴。但是，过了一会儿，脚步声越来越远，终于听不见了。    

1．我知道下面词语的意思。    

      赶快：                                                                               

      口信：                                                                           

2．给下面句子中的划线字选择正确的读音。（用“√”标出）    

(1)乌龟因为住得远，走得又慢，所以落(luò   là)在了后边。    

(2)亲爱的猴子，你快去通知所有的动物，就说我得了重( zhòng    chóng)病。    

(3)大家都可怜豹，便一个一个地去看(kān   kàn)望他。  

3．在括号里填上恰当的词语。

     （          ）地叫着             （          ）地走着  

4．读短文，回答下面的问题。     

(1)豹子想了一个什么办法得到了食物的？

                                                                                         

(2)你认为猴子是个什么样的动物呢？

                                                                                         

(3)乌龟是怎样识破豹子鬼主意的？

                                                                                       

5．句子小游戏。   

(1)猴子把豹的口信很快传给了森林里的动物们。（改成“被”字句）      

                                                                                                                                              

(2)在大森林里，一只豹不小心从树上摔下来，伤得很厉害。（换成另一种说法，意思不变）    

    一只豹伤得很厉害，是因为它                                                                                                     

(3)他想啊，想啊，终于想出了一个办法。    

    我会仿写：    我跑呀，跑呀，终于跑到了                                                 。
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阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Allen goes everywhere with Brigitte Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at

work and goes shopping with her. "Most people don't seem to mind Allen," says Brigitte, who thinks he is

wonderful. "He is my fourth child," she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food,

paying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allen is a dog.

     Brigitle and Allen live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according

to rules laid down by the government, which also provides a high level of care for its people. This level of

care costs money.

     People in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so they aren't surprised to find that owning a dog means more

taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Sweden kronor (克朗) in taxes a year for the right to keep

their dogs, money that is spent by the government on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a

dog that falls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even

life insurance (保险) for their dogs.

     In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage their dogs do. A Swedish kennel (宠物园) club official

explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by a passing car, you, as the owner,

have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident.

1. Brigitte pays taxes for Allen because _____. [ ]

A. he is her dog

B. he is her child

C. he follows her everywhere

D. he often falls ill

2. The money paid as dog taxes is used to _____. [ ]

A. keep a high level of care for the people

B. pay for damage done by dogs

C. provide medical care for dogs

D. buy insurance for dog owners

3. From the passage it can be learned that in Sweden _____. [ ]

A. dogs are welcome in public places

B. keeping dogs means asking for trouble

C. many car accidents are caused by dogs

D. people should pay a lot for their dogs

4. If a dog causes a car accident and gets killed, who should pay for the damage done to the car? [ ]

A. The owner of the car.

B. The owner of the dog.

C. The insurance company.

D. The government.

5. What does the underlined word "he" refer to? [ ]

A. Brigitte.

B. Allen.

C. Anderson.

D. Secretary
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