问题 单项选择题

若某土地所有者自己经营土地雇佣农业工人劳动,则

A.农业工人创造的剩余价值不再包括地租,统统转化为平均利润

B.剥削者与被剥削者的关系仍然体现着土地所有者与农业资本家共同剥削农业工人的关系

C.其获利水平必然高于平均利润率

D.农产品不再按价值出售,而按生产价格出售

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 这位剥削者既是土地所有者,又是农业资本家。他以土地所有者的身份获取地租部分,又以农业资本家的身份获取平均利润部分,这可以理解成他自己给自己缴纳地租。据此,B为应选项,A为淘汰项。 C之所以为淘汰项,是因为他以农业资本家的身份的获利水平等于平均利润,他以土地所有者的身份的获利水平低于平均利润率。二者平均,总获利水平低于平均利润率。D之所以为淘汰项,是因为农产品若按生产价格出售,别这位剥削者可以获得平均利润和级差地租,但不能获取绝对地租(绝对地租的价值实体是农产品价值高于生产价格的差额)。这当然是错误的。

阅读理解

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小题1:The four books can mostly satisfy       .

A.teachers

B.children

C.adults

D.parents小题2:If you want to improve your ability to study, you’ll probably choose      .

A.Basic Study Manual

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C.Learning How to Learn

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D.enlarge students’ knowledge about books

单项选择题