问题 单项选择题

人们历来认为,人类之所以能主宰地球、驾驭生物,就是因为人有智慧、能思维。弈棋往往被视为人类最有代表性的纯智慧活动,世界棋王常常被视为人类智慧的象征。今天,棋王易位于计算机,人们不禁要提出疑问:机器能思维吗思维是人类的专利吗人类的智慧已经进化发展了成千上万年,而智能机器充其量只有几十年的历史,如果再发展几百年,我们也许很难想象那时的人工智能的水平和情景。看来,如果有朝一日机器在我们自以为优越的那种重要品质上超过我们,我们就要向自己的创造物双手捧出那唯一的特权!

对文中画线的句子的理解,正确的一项是()。

A.当机器在优越品质上超过人类时,人类就将无法控制机器的思维能力

B.当机器也具有思维能力以后,人类就将承认思维不再是人类的专利

C.如果某一天机器在各方面超过人类,机器就将使人类丧失思维能力

D.如果某一天机器具备了人类的重要品质,机器将享有人类的所有权利

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

画线句子中“我们自以为优越的那种重要品质”实际上就是指人的思维能力,因此,当机器也具有思维能力以后,思维能力将不再是人类独有的能力,可见B项是正确的。而A项和C项中说“人类就将无法控制机器的思维能力”和“机器将使人类丧失思维能力”的说法有失偏颇。D项“机器将享有人类的所有权利”的说法过于绝对。本题选B。

完形填空
One night , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, _____ his violin . Some passers-by(行人) slowed down their paces and put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next day the young artist came to the same place. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and _____ it on the ground and put some stones on it . Then he began playing. Before long , many people were attracted by the words on that paper which said, “ Last night a gentleman ______George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim(认领)it soon.”
A middle-aged man ran there _____ and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed (抓住)his shoulders and said, “ Yes, it is you. You did come here. I knew that you are an( a ) _____ man and would certainly come here.”
The story turned out to be this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The award opened yesterday and he won a prize of 5000,000 dollars. _______ his way home, he took _____ 50 dollars and put it in the violinist’s hat. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown in . The violinist was a student at an Arts College . He had booked the ticket to flight and came back to ____ he was given the lottery ticket.
Later someone asked the violinist _____ he didn’t take the lottery ticket for himself. The violinist said, “ Although I don’t have much money, I live happily. _____ if I  lose honesty, I won’t feel happy forever.”
小题1:
A.to playB.playedC.playsD.playing
小题2:
A.liedB.layC.laidD.dropped
小题3:
A.callB.namedC.namesD.naming
小题4:
A.in a hurryB.in surpriseC.in the endD.in silence
小题5:
A.dishonestB.honestC.generousD.brave
小题6:
A.InB.ByC.OnD.At
小题7:
A.offB.awayC.inD.out
小题8:
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.wherever
小题9:
A.HowB.whyC.WhereD.When
小题10:A although    B. and         C. or        D. but
单项选择题 B型题