问题 单项选择题

甲、乙、丙三人在学习法理学后对法律体系和法系两个概念发表了以下看法。甲说:“法律体系和法系在意义上大致相同,都是指一国全部有效法律构成的体系。”乙说:“我也认为两个概念是同义语,然而需要明确国际法是不算在一国法律体系之内的。”丙说:“据我所知,法律体系和法系两个概念之间的差别就在于后者包含国际法而前者不包含国际法。”下面四个选项是对甲、乙、丙三人的意见的评价,正确的是哪一项( )。

A.甲的意见是正确的

B.乙的意见是正确的

C.丙的意见是正确的

D.三者的意见都不正确

答案

参考答案:D

解析:甲的说法“法律体系和法系在意义上大致相同,都是指一国全部有效法律构成的体系”明显有错误,法系是根据法律传统对法律进行的分类;乙的说法“我也认为两个概念是同义语,然而需要明确国际法是不算在一国法律体系之内的。”其错误之处在于法律体系和法系是同义语;丙的说法“据我所知,法律体系和法系两个概念之间的差别就在于后者包含国际法而前者不包含国际法。指出了两者的差别,但是差别之所在却不正确,并不是包不包含国际法问题,而在于构成标准不同。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Sharks frighten most of us, but Daniel Weaver, a shark scientist, swims with them for a living! We

asked him some questions about this unusual job.

     So Daniel, what's it like to be a shark scientist?

     Well, it's a great job. I often travel to faraway places like South Africa and Fiji to study sharks. On the

other hand, a shark scientist sometimes does boring desk work, such as writing reports. Also, shark scientists

don't usually get paid a lot.

     What qualities (品质) do you need to become a shark scientist?

     Shark scientists need to be wise and strong. They enjoy working outdoors and they have to be cool and

patient (耐心). They also have to be quite brave!

      So do you think it's a dangerous job?

      Well, sharks have up to 15 rows of sharp teeth. However, sharks hardly attack (攻击) humans. There are

over 350 kinds of sharks in the world and only about 10 are dangerous to us. In fact, dogs kill more people

every year than sharks! Humans kill over 12 million sharks a year for food and sport!

      How do you become a shark scientist?

      A shark scientist usually studies Marine Science or Zoology at university. It's also good to get some work

experience in an aquarium (水族馆). In my opinion, I have the best job in the world!

1. _______ questions were asked about Daniel's unusual job.

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

2. As a shark scientist, Daniel _______.

A. studies sharks in his neighbourhood

B. makes lots of money

C. swims with sharks for a living

D. only writes reports on sharks

3. In Daniel's opinion, one needs to be _______ to become a shark scientist.

①excited

②patient

③brave

④strong

⑤wise

A. ①②③④

B. ①③④⑤

C. ②③④⑤

D. ①②④⑤

3. The underlined "Marine Science" and "Zoology" must be two _______ at university.

A. subjects

B. books

C. scientists

D. prizes

4. From the passage we can know that _______.

A. sharks are likely to attack humans

B. dogs are as dangerous as sharks to humans

C. sharks are not dangerous to humans at all

D. humans do more harm to sharks than sharks do to humans

选择题