问题 单项选择题

在公民享有的宪法基本权利体系中,最基础的权利是( )。

A.经济社会权利

B.人身自由

C.选举权和被选举权

D.言论自由

答案

参考答案:B

解析:[考点] 人身自由 人身自由是指公民个人的身体不受非法侵害和限制的自由,是公民具体参加各种社会活动和实际享受其他权利的前提,也是保持和发展公民个性的必要条件。人如果受到奴役,失去人身自由,其他权利和自由也就无从谈起。因此人身自由是公民最起码、最基础的权利。因此B是正确的。

阅读理解

阅读理解

     One afternooon, my son came home from school and asked me, " Are all people the same even if their skin

is different?" I thought for a moment, then I said, " I'll explain. Let's go to a fruit store first. I have something

interesting to show you."

     At the store, I told him that we needed to buy apples. And we bought some red apples, green apples and

yellow apples.

     After we got home, I told Adam, " It's time to answer your question." I put one of each type of apple on

the table: first a red apple, followed by a green apple and then a yellow apple. Then I looked at Adam, who

was sitting on the other side of the table.

     "Adam, people are just like apples. They come in different colors, shapes and sizes. See, some may not

even look as delicious as others." As I was talking, Adam was examining each one carefully.

     Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, placing them back on the table, but in different places.

     "Ok, Adam, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple."

     He said, "I can't tell. They all look the same now."

     "Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you tell which one is which."

     He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. "People are just like apples! They are all

different, but if you take off the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside."

     "Right," I agreed. " Just like everyone has their own features but they are nearly the same.

     He completely got it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.

     Now, when I eat an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. What perfect fruit it is!

1. I took Adam to buy apples for __________.

A. supper

B. his question

C. a party

D. a present

2. As soon as we got home, I put __________ on the table.

A. all the apples

B. three apples of different colors

C. three red apples

D. three peeled apples

3. After Adam book big bites of each apple, he found they __________.

A. looked the same

B. tasted good

C. tasted the same

D. weren't delicious

4. In the end, Adam understood that  __________.

A. people are much the same even if their skin color is different

B. people are different if their skin color is different

C. the apples look the same after they are peeled

D. apples of different colors taste different

5. I feel that apples taste a little sweeter than before because __________.

A. they are delicious enough

B. they are perfect fruit for thinking

C. they are safe fruit

D. my son falls in love with them

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