问题 单项选择题

某一城市有两大支柱产业:传统手工业和旅游业。发展传统手工业将不可避免地导致污染,从而破坏生态环境。但良好的生态环境又是发展旅游业的必要条件。
以下哪项能作为结论从上述断定中推出

A.市政府应大力加强对生态环境的保护。
B.这城市无法同时发展传统手工业和旅游业。
C.应该用其他产业代替传统手工业和旅游业。
D.这城市的经济收入主要靠传统手工业。
E.如果生态环境破坏了,传统手工业就不能发展。

答案

参考答案:B

解析: 根据题干可以得到两个命题:如果发展传统手工业,那么就会破坏生态环境;只有保持生态环境,才能发展旅游业。从这两个命题出发,可以得出结论:如果不能保持生态环境,则不能发展旅游业。即如果要发展传统手工业则不能发展旅游业。同样,如果要保持生态环境,则不能发展传统手工业。总之,发展传统手工业和发展旅游业是互相矛盾的。

阅读理解

There’s been a lot of talk about white-and-blue collar(衣领) workers, and you may have even heard of gold collar workers, but lately a new color of collar is making its way into China’s urban vernacular(土话)—green. Green collars say no when work is life and life is work. They choose to get out of the fast lane(车道), and explore new ways of living “green”.

Living green doesn’t mean someone is working as an environmentalist, biologist or scientist. Instead it is more of a lifestyle choice. A typical green collar is well educated like a white-collar but physically tough like a blue-collar, likely born in the 70s or 80s of the last century and living in one of China’s big cities, with a monthly income well above 5,000 yuan(about US $700).

The life of a green collar may go something like this: Turn off the mobile phone after work, eat only healthy food rich in vitamins, go on hikes every weekend, and like to help the underprivileged.

Green collars even have their own club. In Beijing, the Green Collar Club is for people who share a “be happy, healthy and helpful” spirit. The club often holds charity parties and uses the donations for environmental protection and poverty relief projects in China.

“They are successful in their careers, but do not miss the pleasures in life. They have a lot of money, but do not fall slave to it.” said Zuo Shiguang, one of the founding members of the club.

小题1:What is the passage mainly about?

A.Differences between white-and-blue collars and green collars.

B.The increasing awareness(意识) of environmental protection.

C.New trends of life in China’s big cities.

D.The lifestyle of green collars.小题2:Green collars are living green because _________.

A.they have a large income to use

B.they refuse to live an unhealthy life

C.they spend a lot of money and time in the open air

D.they devote themselves to environmental protection小题3:What’s Zuo Shiguang’s attitude towards green collars?

A.Appreciative.

B.Doubtful.

C.Negative(否定的).

D.Neutral(中立的).小题4:The underlined part “the underprivileged” probably refers to those who are_________.

A.in heavy polluted areas

B.in faraway places

C.in a poor state of education

D.in unfavourable(不利的) conditions

多项选择题