问题 单项选择题

下列关于建设工程设计变更管理的表述错误的是( )。

A.其他变更是指,合同履行中发包人要求变更工程质量标准及其他实质性变更
B.由于承包人擅自变更设计,发生的费用和因此而导致的发包人的直接损失,应由承包人承担
C.施工中承包人未得到工程师的同意也不允许对工程设计随意变更
D.由于承包人擅自变更设计,延误的工期给予顺延

答案

参考答案:D

解析:本题考核的知识点为设计变更管理。施工合同范本中将工程变更分为工程设计变更和其他变更两类。其他变更是指,合同履行中发包人要求变更工程质量标准及其他实质性变更。发生这类情况后,由当事人双方协商解决。工程施工中经常发生设计变更,对此通用条款作出了较详细的规定。工程师在合同履行管理中应严格控制变更,施工中承包人未得到工程师的同意也不允许对工程设计随意变更。如果由于承包人擅自变更设计,发生的费用和因此而导致的发包人的直接损失,应由承包人承担,延误的工期不予顺延。

单项选择题 A型题
阅读理解

Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.

As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off h rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs. They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.

As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered. It came to drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.

小题1:According to the text we know that __________.

A.the writer decided to push through the thick bushes

B.the writer decided to walk along the valley

C.the writer wanted to stop climbing

D.the writer tried to find two eggs小题2:When the writer found the eggs, he ________.

A.wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside

B.wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him

C.tried to find the bird

D.made the bird fly off小题3:At the end of the story, the writer knew that ____________.

A.a tiger had run away

B.a tiger was close to them

C.the men had seen a tiger

D.a tiger had seen them小题4:Which of the following orders is RIGHT about what happened in their travel?

A.hear the sound of tiger→find eggs→push through the bushes→climb down into the valley

B.climb down into the valley→push through the bushes→hear the sound of tiger→find eggs

C.push through the bushes→climb down into the valley→find eggs→hear the sound of tiger

D.find eggs→climb down into the valley→hear the sound of tiger→push through the bushes