问题 问答题

(四)

某市政桥梁工程,总包方A市政公司将钢梁安装工程分包给B安装公司。总包方A公司制定了钢梁吊装方案并得到监理工程师的批准。
由于工期紧,人员紧缺,B公司将刚从市场招聘的李某与高某经简单内部培训组成吊装组。某日清晨,雾气很浓,能见度较低,吊装组就位,准备对刚组装完成的钢桁梁实施吊装作业,总包现场监管人员得知此事,通过手机极力劝阻。为了赶工,分包无视劝阻,对吊装组仅做简单交底后,由李某将钢丝绳套于边棱锋利的钢梁上。钢丝绳固定完毕,李某随即指挥塔式起重机司机高某,将钢梁吊离地面实施了第一吊。钢梁在21m高处因突然断绳而坠落,击中正在下方行走的两位工人,致使两位工人当场死亡。事后查明钢丝绳存在断丝超标和严重渗油现象。
问题

针对本事故,总分包方的安全责任如何划分说明理由。

答案

参考答案:

解析:针对本事故,总分包方的安全责任的划分:由分包承担主要责任,总包承担连带责任。理由:分包单位没有服从总包的安全管理,所以,应负主要责任。

阅读理解

The one-child policy has been carried out for about 20 years .Most Chinese families have only one child. By the year 2008,the number of only children in China had already been 330 million ,which was about the population of the United States .In the next twenty years ,the only-child generation (一代人) will become the main builders of our society .No one knows how much he or she will change the world .

Only children in families often receive the best care, sometimes ,even get a lot of indulgence .Parents always try their best to satisfy their children’s needs .Those children, who are called “little emperors” ,are in danger of too much love .

However these kids often fell lonely because neither their parents nor their classmates can take the place of a brother or a sister.

It seems that only children are still not ready to do their duty .some elder only children have already graduated from college .But they still depend on their parents .They need a longer time to change for their jobs, because they were brought up in a safe environment. When their parents get older, a couple of only children will have four parents and even more grandparents to look after. It will surely be the biggest problem if they don’t well prepare to face it. 

小题1:What was the population of the U.S.A in the year 2008?

A. About 3, 300, 000.   B. About 330, 000, 000.  C. About 33, 000, 000.

小题2:In this passage the word  “indulgence” means ________.

A. 溺爱             B. 批评               C.指导

小题3: Why do only children feel lonely?

A. Their parents have no time for them.

B. They don’t have free time for activities.

C. They have no brothers or sisters.

小题4:What’s the biggest problem for the family that is made up of two only children?

A. They have to look after four parents and even more grandparents.

B. They they still depend on their parents.        

C. They need a longer time to change for their jobs

小题5:The best title for the passage is ____________.

A. Parents for Only Children  B. The Only-child Generation  C. The Only-child Policy

单项选择题 A1/A2型题