问题 问答题

案例1:A村5年前,经村民代表会议决定将采石场承包给本村村民李某经营,2012年6月底到期,6月中旬,李某向村委会提出续包,村委会经研究决定将该合同延期5年。案例2:B村村委会在使用村印章上有一个不成文的规定,即每盖一次印章要向申请使用印章的村民收取10元钱的“印章磨损费”。案例3:C村马某夫妇长期在外打工,今年春节回家时要求村委会提供村级财务收支和种粮补贴发放等相关情况,村委会认为这方面的情况已经按照相关程序全部公开,现在对个别人的要求不予采纳。案例4:张某于1999年承包D村的20亩荒地用于栽植果树,当时在合同中约定不得在承包地上建房。2005年春,张某擅自在承包土地上盖了三间房屋,由于张某为人蛮横,村委会怕他闹事就一直没有处理。2012年10月,有村民向换届的村委会反映这一情况,并扬言如果不处理,他们也将这么做。

假如你是D村的大学生村官,你将如何处理张某违章建房一事

答案

参考答案:如果我是D村的大学生村官,我会采取以下方式着手解决。 第一,查找相关法律条文,依法办事。《土地管理法》第74条规定:“违反本法规定,占用耕地建窑、建坟或者擅自在耕地上建房、挖砂、采石、采矿、取土等,破坏种植条件的,或者因开发土地造成土地荒漠化、盐渍化的,由县级以上人民政府土地行政主管部门责令限期改正或者治理,可以并处罚款;构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。”我需要根据此规定,对张某进行说服教育。 第二,我会找到张某,向他说明法律的相关规定,使其从思想上意识到问题的严重性,并劝其自动拆除违法建筑。 第三,如果张某执意不改,我会向当地土地局反映,通过土地部门责令张某限期改正,并对其作出罚款的行政处罚。 第四,如果张某违章建房一事情节严重,构成犯罪,我会通过法院依法追究其刑事责任。

阅读理解

Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.

Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.

小题1:The most important points of trees to man is ________.

A.they help him to make money

B.they give him cool

C.they give him wood and other things

D.they help him to stop drought and floods小题2:In many places forests slowly disappear because ________ .

A.many trees have been cut down by man

B.new trees are not well looked after

C.man has not paid enough attention to planting trees

D.all the above小题3:Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because ________ .

A.roots of trees break up the soil

B.there are too many rainfalls

C.strong winds bring a lot of sand

D.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.小题4: Which title best fits the passage?

A.Trees and Man.

B.The Function of Tree Wood.

C.How do People do with Trees?

D.The Usage of Tree Roots.

单项选择题 B1型题