问题 问答题

某地方政府准备修建乡村公路网,其宏观目标定位:“改:善当地基础设施条件,帮助农民摆脱贫困”。该项目的可行性研究报告提出的项目目标层次包括下列因素:
(1)改善农副产品运输条件,沟通与外界的联系渠道。
(2)推动当地农副产品加工业的发展。
(3)上级政府财政拨款5000万元,以工代赈投入300万元。
(4)完善该地区乡村公路网的建设,实现村村通公路。
(5)预计用工5万人/月,用时3年。
(6)建成四级公路240km,各类桥涵50座。
(7)由省公路设计院勘察设计,县公路局负责建设管理。
(8)由乡村政府负责征地和拆迁安置。
(9)建立乡村管理机构。
(10)乡村全年农民人均收入由800元提高到1500元以上。
根据上述分析,为编制本项目的逻辑框架矩阵表,负责可行性研究工作的咨询工程师对本项目各层次的目标进行了分析,并用“如果、那么”的逻辑关系自下而上对纵向逻辑关系进行了检验。
为了体现民主决策,当地政府要求采用参与式方法,征求有关社会成员对公路建设规划方案的意见。组织者对参与人员提出如下要求:
(1)尽可能针对关键性社会问题发表意见,不要面面俱到。
(2)参与者要具有较高学历,以便发表专业见解。
(3)要求参与者以普通话作为交流语言,以便提高沟通效率。
(4)要求参与者是男性公民,更敢于表达不同意见。

问题


为了编制一份完整的逻辑框架表,除上述咨询工程师已做的工作外,还需完成哪些工作步骤

答案

参考答案:为了编制一份完整的逻辑框架表,除上述咨询工程师已做的工作外,还需完成的工作:
(1)确定每一层次目标的实现所需要的重要假设和外部条件。
(2)依次确定项目的直接目标、产出成果和宏观目标的可验证指标。
(3)确定指标的客观验证方法。
(4)确定各项投入活动的预算成本和验证指标及方法。
(5)对整个逻辑框架的设计进行对照检查和核对。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly

spent all the money, so that soon he had nothing left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him.

When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often

helped people when they had troubles.

     My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man. What will happen to me now?

     Don't worry, young man, answered Nasreddin. Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will

soon feel much happier.

     The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then? He asked Nasreddin. No, I didn't mean

that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.

1. An old man died and left his son ______. [ ]

A.nothing

B.some gold

C.much money

D.only a house

2. When the son was ______, he went to see Nasreddin. [ ]

A.short of money

B.quite poor and sick

C.in trouble

D.quite poor and alone

3. The young man was very glad because Nasreddin said that ______. [ ]

A.he would become rich again

B.he would soon feel much happier

C.he would become clever

D.he would have more friends

4.Nasreddin meant the young man ______. [ ]

A.would get rich again

B. would get used to having nothing

C.would get used to being in trouble

D.would get out of poorness

5. What this story tells us is ______. [ ]

A.that money is everything

B.that money makes the mare go

C.to save each penny

D.that misfortune tests the sincerity of friends

单项选择题 A1/A2型题