问题 填空题

[A] Storytellers from antiquity knew the power of star-crossed romance, and so did Audrey Niffenegger. Her 2003 best seller The Time Traveler’s Wife is so plangent a tale of fatal love, with two adorable people fighting to beat the odds against them.
[B] Henry, you see, has the gift or curse of time-traveling: disappearing from one temporal and spatial reality to pop up, naked, in another. This science-fiction trope will be familiar to fans of The Terminator, but Henry is no action-fantasy god. He’s just a guy whose body has a wanderlust he can’t harness. That’s why, as he tells the besotted Clare, "I never wanted anything in my life that I couldn’t stand losing. " Of course they’re destined to be each other’s one and only loves.
[C] My friend and neighbor, the filmmaker Alan Wade, has a provocative explanation for why Titanic struck such a p and reverberant chord with hundreds of millions of moviegoers, especially women: the hero dies. OK, that breaks a cardinal rule of movie romance: that the lovers kiss happily at the final fade-out. Most examples of the genre end with that rosy image, in part because their makers are reluctant to bum out their audience.
[D] Henry (Eric Bana), who works in a Chicago public library, is in the reading room when a woman he’s never met walks up to him and says dewily, "I’ve loved you all my life. " She’s Clare (Rachel McAdams), a young artist, and in her past--Henry’s future-he has visited her and won her undying devotion.
[E] James Cameron must have been tempted to end his film with Leonardo DiCaprio’s Jack surviving the ship’s sinking and enjoying a long life with Kate Winslet’s Rose.
[F] That it’s surprising it took six years for it to get to the big screen. Maybe prospective producers were reluctant to buck the prevailing wisdom of a conventional happy ending. Anyway, here is the film version, directed by Robert Schwentke. It’s soppy enough to suit the requirements of the weepie genre, and there’s a music score that tries to cue all the emotions in viewers, as if they’re incapable of locating their own feelings. But the movie also has an aching solidity that allows you to surrender to its cuddly-creepy feelings without hating yourself in the morning.
[G] But Cameron realized that by killing off Jack, he was raising the movie’s stakes from domestic platitude to classic romantic tragedy. Jack’s death stamped both finality and immortality on the lovers’ shipboard tryst. Because he is gone, their love will live forever.
Order:[*]

答案

参考答案:C

解析:[解题思路] 文章的第二段[E]已经给出,第二段开头是詹姆斯·卡梅隆,再加上提到的人名和情节,让人很容易猜出[E]段讲的是影片《泰坦尼克号》。在其他段落中,[C]和[G]段提到了这个影片,而[G]段以But开头,显然不可能是首段,由此可以判断,首段是[C]。

单项选择题

阅读下面白话文,完成下列问题。

清朝的灭亡给中国带来了一个真正的时代,社会震荡,世事忙乱,人们也没有心思去品咂一下这次历史变更的苦涩原味,匆匆忙忙赶路去了。直到1927年6月1日,大学者王国维先生在颐和园投水而死,才让全国的有心人肃然深思。

王国维先生的死因众说纷纭,我们且不管它,只知道这位汉族文化大师拖着清代的一条辫子,自尽在清代的皇家园林里,遗嘱为“五十之年,只欠一死,经此世变,义无再辱”。他不会不知道明末清初为汉族人束发还是留辫之争曾发生过惊人的血案,他不会不知道刘宗周、黄宗羲、顾炎武这些大学者的慷慨行迹,他更不会不知道按照世界历史的进程,社会巨变乃属必然,但是他还是死了。我赞成陈寅恪先生的说法,王国维先生并不死于政治斗争、人事纠葛或仅仅为清廷尽忠,而是死于一种文化

凡一种文化值衰落之时,为此文化所化之人,必感苦痛,其表现此文化之程量愈宏,则其所受之苦痛亦愈甚;迨既达极深之度,殆非出于自杀无以求一己之心安而义尽也。(《王观堂先生挽词并序》)

但是王国维又无法把自己为之而死的文化与清廷分割开来。是《古今图书集成》、《康熙字典》、《四库全书》、《红楼梦》、《桃花扇》、《长生殿》、乾嘉学派、纳兰性德等等把两者连在一起了,于是衣冠举止,生态心态,也莫不两相混同。我们记得,在康熙手下,汉族高层知识分子经过剧烈的心理挣扎,已开始与朝廷产生某种文化认同,没有想到的是,当康熙的政治事业和军事事业已经破败之后,文化认同竟还没有消散。为此,宏才博学的王国维先生要以生命来祭奠,他没有从心理挣扎中找到希望,死得可惜又死得必然。知识分子总是不同寻常,他们总是要在政治军事的折腾之后表现出长久的文化韧性。文化变成了生命,只有靠生命来拥抱文化了,别无他途;明末以后是这样,清末又是整个中国封建制度的末尾,因此王国维先生祭奠的该是整个中国传统文化,清代只是他的落脚点。

从全文来看,第一段中“苦涩原味”一语,强调了“这次历史变更”的完成要在文化上经历一个()的过程。

A.讨论、改良、融合

B.斗争、反复、失望

C.冲突、撕裂、毁灭

D.艰巨、痛苦、漫长

单项选择题