问题 单项选择题

下列井下巷道断面形状中抗压力最强的是()。

A.矩形

B.椭圆形

C.三心拱

D.直墙半圆拱

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解
阅读理解。
     Winston Churchill once described Russia as "a riddle wrapped in a mystery (谜)
inside a puzzle". Observers of Russia in the 21st century could surely say the same
of the country's president, Vladimir Putin.
     Born in Leningrad, six months before the death of Stalin, the young Putin
experienced a poverty-stricken childhood but received a good education. He developed
lifelong interests in judo and spy novels, and first applied to the KGB (苏联国家安全委
员会) at the age of 17. When they told him to go away and come back with a degree,
he completed with an efficiency (效率) that would later serve him well.
     Putin used his KGB training, plus his own discipline and common sense, in a series of jobs. He became acting
President on 31 December 1999, when president Boris Yeltsin resigned in a surprising move. Putin won the 2000
presidential election and in 2004 he was re-elected for a second term lasting until 7 May 2008.
     Due to term limits, Putin was unable to run for a third presidential term. After the victory of Dmitry Medvedev,
in the 2008 presidential elections, he was appointed to be Russia's Prime Minister.
     Putin is regarded as one bringing political stability and re-establishing the rule of law. During his presidency,
Russia's economy (经济) bounced back, seeing GDP increase by 72%, poverty cut more than half, and average
monthly salaries increase from $ 80 to $ 640. Analysts have described Putin's economic reforms as impressive.
At the same time, his conduct in office has been questioned by political opposition at home, foreign governments,
and human rights organizations for leading the Second Chechen War, and for his record on human rights and free
doms.
     Whether he wants to drive Russia into a new stage, or believes in the values of its Soviet past, he is determined
to put his nation back on its feet. To do this, Vladimir Putin may have to show his true colors sooner rather than
later.
1. What would be the best title for the text? 
A. The Mysterious President of Russia
B. Russia's High-growth Economy
C. Russia's Far Past and Near Future
D. The Political Situation in Russia
2. Which of the following helps Putin's success in presidential election?
A. His family background.
B. His belief in Soviet.
C. His efficiency in jobs.
D. His love for freedom.
3. What happened in Russia during Putin's presidency?
A. The number of the poor reduced to 50%.
B. Every Russian enjoyed equal rights.
C. Russia's economy picked up rapidly.
D. Russian people lived a peaceful life.
4. What can we learn about Putin from the text?
A. He gains respect of foreign governments.
B. He always fought for human rights.
C. He ran for president a third time.
D. He is a politician of great achievements.
问答题

一家位于内地的中外合资设备生产企业1998年2月在某地注册登记并投产经营,经营期限15年。该企业1998年度亏损50万元、1999年度盈利20万元、2000年度盈利40万元、2001年度盈利30万元、2002年度盈利25万元、2003年度亏损20万元、2004年度亏损15万元。

2005年度有关生产经营情况如下:

(1)取得产品销售净额4000万元,取得租金收入300万元;

(2)应扣除的产品销售成本3200万元,与租金收入有关的费用支出220万元;

(3)应缴纳的增值税30万元、消费税75万元、营业税15万元;

(4)4月1日向银行借款500万元用于建造厂房,借款期限1年,当年向银行支付了3个季度的借款利息22.5万元、该厂房于10月31日完工结算并投入使用;

(5)发生管理费用350万元(其中含支付关联企业的管理费10万元;支付的交际应酬费30万元;经税务机关审核同意、支付给上级主管部门的管理费20万元);

(6)经批准将机器设备一台向其他企业投资,该设备账面原值50万元,已提取了折旧24万元,投资时双方确认的投资价值为30万元;

(7)转让人民币特种股票(B股)取得收入250万元,该股票原购进价210万元;

(8)发生营业外支出30万元(其中含通过我国境内非盈利团体向某贫困地区捐款15万元,直接向某灾区捐款10万元,向关联的科研机构资助研究开发经费5万元);

(9)营业外收入60万元(其中含超过2年的应付未付款收入20万元);

(10)从境外分支机构取得税后收益45万元,已在境外缴纳了25%的所得税;

(11)2005年l至4季度已预缴所得税和地方附加税90万元。

要求:根据该企业的生产经营情况,计算该企业2005年度:

(1)税前可扣除的产品销售税额;

(2)税前可扣除的管理费用;

(3)税前可扣除的财务费用;

(4)税前可扣除的营业外支出;

(5)税前扣除合计数;

(6)当年境内所得应纳税所得额;

(7)应纳企业所得税和地方附加税;

(8)境外听得应补税额;

(9)全年汇算清缴税额。