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甲乙各牵一牛于一长10米、宽3米的桥北端相遇。甲见状喊：“停止，我的牛性子暴，牵你的牛躲躲。”乙口称“不怕”，继续牵牛过桥，甲也牵牛上桥。结果，二牛于桥上相抵，乙牛跃入桥下泥中窒息而死。 试问：(1)甲应否负赔偿责任 (2)乙对牛死这一后果有无责任 (3)上述情况在民法通则中是如何规定的

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解析：(1)甲明知自己的牛性子不好，可能给乙造成损害，却没有主动避让，并对可能出现的损害结果采取放任的态度，故应负主要责任。 (2)乙听到甲的警告后，采取不予理睬的态度，对损害结果也应负有一定责任。 (3)根据民法通则131条“受害人对于损害的发生也有过错的，可以减轻侵害人的民事责任”。

单项选择题

浦金野细胞主要分布于心壁的（）

A.内皮

B.内皮下层

C.心内膜下层

D.心肌膜

E.心外膜
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单项选择题

On May 29, 1973, Thomas Bradley, a black man, was elected mayor of Los Angeles. Los Angeles is the third largest city in the United States, with a population of three million. About sixteen percent of the city’s population are black.
News of this election appeared on the front pages of newspapers everywhere in the United States. Here is how one major newspaper reported the event.
LOS ANGELES ELECTS BRADLEY MAYOR UNSEATING YORTYBLACK WINS 56% OF VOTES
Bradley called his victory over Yorty "the fulfillment of a dream". During his childhood and youth, people had kept telling him, "You can’t do this, you can’t go there, because you are a Negro. " Nevertheless he had won a decisive victory over a man who had been won 43.7 percent.
Los Angeles voters have had many opportunities to judge. Thomas Bradley had to form an opinion of him. The son of a poor farmer Texas, he joined the Los Angeles police force in 1940. During his twenty-one years on the police force he earned a law degree by attending school at night. He was elected to the city council ten years ago.
At the time of the Los Angeles election, three other American cities already had black mayors, but none of those cities had as large a population as Los Angeles. Besides, the percentage of blacks in those other cities was much larger. Cleveland, Ohio, had thirty-six percent black when Carl Stokes was elected mayor of Cleveland in 1967. In the same year Richard Hatcher was elected mayor of Cary. In Newark, New Jersey, sixty percent of the population were black when Kenneth Gibson was elected in 1970. Thus election of a black mayor in those cities was not very surprising.
In Los Angeles thousands of white citizens voted for Thomas Bradley because they believed he would be a better mayor than the white candidate. Bradley had spent forty-eight of his fifty-five years in Los Angeles. Four years ago Bradley lost mayoral election to Yorty. This time Bradley won.

From Bradley’s victory in the election we can see that ______.

A. blacks had equal rights as whites in the USA
B. black people’s situation began to be improving much more than before
C. one can be successful through hard work in the USA no matter what color he is
D. it is certain that someday the USA will have a black president
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