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问题 单项选择题

导游人员在导游讲解时提出令人感兴趣的话题，但故意引而不发，激起旅游者急于知道答案的欲望的方法叫做（）。

A.制造悬念法

B.画龙点睛法

C.虚实结合法

D.平铺直叙法

答案

参考答案：A

单项选择题

Standard English is the variety of English which is usually used in print and which is normally taught in schools and to non-native speakers learning the language. It is also the variety which is normally (1) by educated people and used in news broadcasts and other (2) situations. The difference between standard and nonstandard, it should be noted, has (3) in principle to do with differences between formal and colloquial (4) ; standard English has colloquial as well as formal variants.

(5) , the standard variety of English is based on the London (6) of English that developed after the Norman Conquest resulted in the removal of the Court from Winchester to London. This dialect became the one (7) by the educated, and it was developed and promoted (8) a model, or norm, for wider and wider segments of society. It was also the (9) that was carried overseas, but not one unaffected by such export. Today, (10) English is arranged to the extent that tile grammar and vocabulary of English are (11) the same everywhere in the world where English is used; (12) among local standards is really quite minor, (13) the Singapore, South Africa, and Irish varieties are really very (14) different from one another so far as grammar and vocabulary are (15) .Indeed, Standard English is so powerful that it exerts a tremendous (16) on all local varieties, to the extent that many of long-established dialects of England have (17) much of their vigor and there is considerable pressure on them to be (18) . This latter situation is not unique (19) English: it is also true in other countries where processes of standardization are (20) .But it sometimes creates problems for speakers who try to strike some kind of compromise between local norms and national, even supranational ones.

16（）

A.press

B.pressure

C.power

D.force
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填空题 案例分析题

下图中的甲和乙是植物细胞的两种状态，请根据图回答以下问题：

选择乙图细胞中各结构的编号回答：从整个细胞来看，可以把（）看成是一层选择透过性膜。而（）的结构是全透性的。
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