问题 填空题
f(x)是定义在R上的偶函数,当x<0时,xf′(x)-f(x)<0,且f(-3)=0,则不等式
f(x)
x
>0的解集______.
答案

设函数g(x)=

f(x)
x
,则g′(x)=
xf′(x)-f(x)
x2

当x<0时,xf′(x)-f(x)<0,所以此时g′(x)=

xf′(x)-f(x)
x2
<0,即函数g(x)单调递减.

又函数g(x)=

f(x)
x
为奇函数.

所以函数g(x)在x>0时单调递减,且f(3)=0.

画出函数g(x)=

f(x)
x
的草图(只体现单调性),

则不等式

f(x)
x
>0的解为0<x<3或x<-3.

即不等式的解集为(-∞,-3)∪(0,3).

故答案为:(-∞,-3)∪(0,3).

完形填空
完形填空。
     It seems that the cities in the future will have to change. Because the world's population __1__ , there
 will be __2__  people in the cities tomorrow.
     It may be __3__  for any family to live in a house with land around it. There__4__ enough space for
 them. __5__ to solve this problem may be the skyscraper city (摩天城). The highest building in the world
  today is in Taipei. It's about 509 metres high. The skyscraper cities in the future will be many times
 __6__ .
     In a skyscraper city about 250,000 people will live. Nearly a million people can __7__ in four of these
  great buildings. Each skyscraper city will have four towns in it and each town will have ten villages. They
  will live, work and __8__ their free time in them. They won't need to leave the city __9__ they want to.
 They will be able to move about in the city by transport controlled __10__ computers. Let's imagine how
  the life will be then!
(    ) 1. A. has grown  
(    ) 2. A. many          
(    ) 3. A. impossible    
(    ) 4  A. aren't      
(    ) 5. A. A way        
(    ) 6. A. lower        
(    ) 7. A. live        
(    ) 8. A. spend        
(    ) 9. A. until        
(    ) 10. A. by          
B. is growing  
B. much        
B. possible    
B. won't be  
B. A road      
B. shorter      
B. study        
B. cost        
B. when        
B. at          
C. are growing
C. more        
C. important  
C. won't have
C. An answer  
C. taller      
C. work        
C. pay        
C. while        
C. with        
D. have grown        
D. larger            
D. necessary        
D. haven't          
D. An idea          
D. higher            
D. be                
D. take              
D. unless            
D. in                
问答题