问题 问答题 简答题

如何理解金融业总产出的计算方法?

答案

参考答案:金融业的利息收入并非全部都属于财产收入,而其利息支出又并非是应支付财产收入的全部,只有按照某种统一利率收取或支付的那部分利息才是纯粹意义上的财产收支,超过或扣除的部分则属于对金融中介服务的付费。金融机构一方面以降低存款利率的方式,从应支付给存款人的利息中扣除了一笔数额相当的服务费用,另一方面又以抬高贷款利率的方式,在应向借款人收取的利息上添加了一笔数额相当的服务费用,因此我们直接观察到的利息收支形式金融机构通常是对不同类型的借款人和存款人分别规定高、低不同的利率,并收取或支付数量不等的利息。

阅读理解

下面是一篇关于澳大利亚几个旅游景点的简介及几位旅客的相关信息,请阅读下列简介和游客的相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下列各景点的简介:

A.    Northern Territory& Darwin

Australia’s Northern Territory is a vast region with diverse geography. It stretches from the tip of the north coastline to the outback. Waterfalls, interesting rock formations including Uluru (Ayers Rock), native wildlife and parklands are commonplace throughout. Darwin is the capital of Australia’s Northern Territory—its relaxing atmosphere and location make it the perfect centre for touring the area.

B.     Queensland

Australia’s fastest growing state is home to 3.6 million people, taking up around 25% of the continent’s area. Whether you’re after adrenalin-pumping adventure, relaxing on sun-kissed beaches, trekking through ancient rainforest or snorkeling (潜水) on the Great Barrier Reef, there’s an experience just waiting to become YOUR treasured memory. Where else but Queensland?

C.    Victoria & Melbourne

Melbourne, the capital of Victoria, is a city of spectacular 19th-century buildings alongside contemporary structures and surrounded by large areas of parkland. It is home to more than three million people from more than 200 nations. Take a walk or a tram (电车) ride and enjoy a delicious meal, wonderful architecture, beautiful parks and gardens, and fabulous shopping.

D.    Sydney

Including the harbour’s islands and much of the foreshore (前滩), Sydney Harbour National Park is full of picnic areas, bays, harbour pools and beaches to relax in. It’s where ferries, yachts, cruise vessels, jet boats, catamarans and kayaks all jostle for (争夺) a piece of the world’s best harbour, and you can enjoy a picnic surrounded by the harbour.

E.     Adelaide

There’s so much to do in South Australia. And it’s all so close. Adelaide is the perfect gateway to the State’s 12 tourism regions… From cozy bed, tasty breakfasts and seaside villas to luxury city penthouses and gourmet retreats, we’ve got the accommodation to suit every taste and budget.

F.     Tasmania

Tasmania is a land apart—a place of wild and beautiful landscapes; friendly, welcoming people; a pleasant, temperate climate; wonderful wine and food; a rich history; and a relaxed island lifestyle. Whether traveling from the ancient and varied terrain (地带) of the Kimberley to the towering forests of the southwest, from the unique coral reefs off our coast to the endless red plains and dunes (沙丘) of our arid heartland, you’ll find amazing series of outdoor experiences and enjoyable holidays.

请阅读下面各位游客的相关信息,并为其选择较为合适的景点。

56.  Mike is from Great Britain. He has often heard of the amazing Great Barrier Reef. He hopes to see it with his own eyes some day.

57.  Surrey is a sportsman who is very interested in water surfing, boating and some other sports on the sea. He hopes to enjoy the excitement as well as to relax on beaches.

58.  Jeffery is an architect who would like to see some 19th-century buildings while visiting Australia so as to make his designs more attractive.

59.  Nicholas is a scientist in geography. He would like to go to study something in the open, such as native wildlife, Ayers Rock and so on.

60.  Anderson is a college student in geography, who would like to pay a visit to the coral reefs, red plains and dunes while visiting Australia.

游客                                    景点

56. Mike                      A. Northern Territory& Darwin

57. Surrey               B. Queensland

58. Jeffery                 C. Victoria & Melbourne

59. Nicholas                    D. Sydney

60. Anderson                E. Adelaide

F. Tasmania

单项选择题 A1/A2型题