问题 问答题

孙长江于2000年9月6日立下一份公证遗嘱,其内容为:个人所有的房屋一套(价值20万元)由其妹妹孙长虹继承;个人存款20万元中的10万元由其弟弟孙长河继承,另外10万元给其女友常珊珊。2001年12月8日,孙长江又立自书遗嘱一份,改变了原公证遗嘱的内容,指定将其房屋给常珊珊。2002年7月8日,孙长江因车祸死亡。除已成年并独立生活的妹妹孙长虹和弟弟孙长河外,孙长江没有其他继承人。孙长江的遗产包括个人所有的房屋一套,存款20万元,债券6万元。另外,孙长江尚欠朋友王玉山借款14万元。
问:

如果孙长江的遗产已被分割,对其所欠王玉山的债务应当如何清偿根据是什么

答案

参考答案:如果遗产已经被分割,发现被继承人所欠债务尚未偿还的,应当先抽回法定继承的6万元债券进行偿还,不足部分,再由遗嘱继承人和遗赠人按照其所分割财产的比例偿还。孙长江欠债14万元,先由孙长虹和孙长河法定继承的6万元债券中各支付3万元;剩余的8万元债务,由孙长虹支付4万元,孙长河、常珊珊各支付2万元。根据是最高人民法院《关于贯彻执行(中华人民共和国继承法)若干问题的意见》第62条的规定,遗产已被分割而未清偿债务时,如有法定继承又有遗嘱继承和遗赠的,首先由法定继承人用其所得遗产清偿债务:不足清偿时,剩余的债务由遗嘱继承人和受遗赠人按比例用所得遗产偿还;如果只有遗嘱继承和遗赠的,由遗嘱继承人和受遗赠人按比例用所得遗产偿还。

完形填空
If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use  36  and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the  37  of the light because the light shines on their work.
Every  38  gets its light either from daylight  39  the window or from the lamps,   40  no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines is very important to the eyes.
Take a book and sit with your  41  towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it  42  for your eyes as if you were in a  43  room. Now turn around and face the window. The page is in shadow again,  44  the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your  45  side towards the window. This is very good for reading, but if you were writing, the shadow  46  fall across the page and trouble you  47 .There is another way – sit  48  your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for  49   as well.
Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is  50  the same. So you see different ways to sit make much difference in writing or studying.
小题1:
A.eyesB.headsC.booksD.hands
小题2:
A.roadB.pathC.wayD.trail
小题3:
A.houseB.womanC.manD.animal
小题4:
A.fromB.throughC.intoD.inside
小题5:
A.butB.untilC.ifD.when
小题6:
A.sideB.backC.bodyD.front
小题7:
A.good B.badC.usefulD.clear
小题8:
A.brightB.cleanC.dirtyD.dark
小题9:
A.whileB.orC.ifD.till
小题10:
A.frontB.backC.leftD.right
小题11:
A.can B.mayC.has toD.ought to
小题12:
A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little
小题13:
A.by B.withC.againstD.near
小题14:
A.speakingB.readingC.writingD.playing
小题15:
A.onlyB.neverC.hardlyD.always
单项选择题