问题 单项选择题

唐代陆贽在谈到租庸调时说:“有田则有租,有家则有调,有身则有庸。”这说明租庸调制______
①基本特点是以丁计税 ②实物租税和劳役相结合 ③是一种商品经济不发达状况下的赋税方式 ④反映了国家对农民人身的严格控制

A.①②③④都正确
B.①②③正确,④错误
C.②④正确,①③错误
D.①②正确,③④错误

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 本题是对租庸调制的考查,在复习中要掌握租庸调的基本内容,还要了解其本质、内涵,仔细分析“有田则有租,有家则有调,有身则有庸”,对照选项即可得出答案。

阅读理解

Some people succeed in unbelievable ways.

Roussel was orphaned at the age of eight and went to live with his grandfather. He built on the music he had learned from his mother, entertaining himself by reading through the family music collection and playing his favorite songs on the piano.

Three years later, Roussel’s grandfather died, and his aunt adopted him. Her husband arranged for young Albert to take regular piano lessons. Summer vacations at a Belgian seaside resort added a second love to his life -- the sea. He studied to be a naval cadet (海军学员), but still made time to study music.

In the French Navy, while he served on a warship based at Cherbourg, he and two friends found the time to play the music of Beethoven and other composes (作曲家). Roussel also began composing. At the Church of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first performance as a composer.

That success encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march, and one of his fellow offices offered to show it to a well-known conductor (指挥家), Edouard Colonne. When Roussel’s friend returned with the manuscript (手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.

Not long afterwards, at the age of 25, Roussel did just that. He applied characters that he had developed in the navy to his composing and became a major force in twentieth century French music. As for Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring advice that Roussel devote his life to music, Roussel's navy friend later admitted that he had made it up and that he had never even shown Roussel's manuscript to the conductor.

小题1:Which of the following shows the right order of the story?

a. Roussel gave up his naval career.

b. Roussel was adopted by his aunt.

c. Roussel read through the family music collection.

d. Roussel had his first performance as a composer in Cherbourg.

A.c, b, d, a

B.b. c, d, a

C.b, c, a. d

D.c, b, a, d小题2:What ______ did played the most important part in Roussel's final success.

A.his mother

B.the husband of his aunt

C.his navy friend

D.Edouard Colonne小题3:We can infer from the article that______.

A.Roussel's aunt adopted him after his grandfather died.

B.Roussel read through the family music collection in his grandfather's.

C.Colonne advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.

D.If Roussel hadn't joined the navy, he might not have achieved so much.小题4:Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A.A clever musician

B.A white lie

C.A helpful conductor

D.A great manuscript

问答题 论述题