问题 问答题 案例分析题

案例:

教学内容:学习立卧撑

教学目标:

(1)采用素质练习,发展学生的上肢力量和力量耐力。

(2)启发学生积极思考、开动脑筋,发展学生学会观察、学会学习的能力。

(3)培养勇敢顽强的意志品质。

教学组织:

(1)准备活动

队列练习、热身跑(抱团游戏):全班同学围成一个圆,逆时针慢跑,当听到老师喊“2”时,两个同学抱成一团;听到喊“3”时,三个同学抱成一团,以此类推。所有同学必须在3秒内完成抱团,多人或者少人的“团”算组合失败,需向上纵跳3次。

专项练习:俯卧撑。

(2)基本部分

①立卧撑

教法:讲解、示范;循环指导;先分解再完整练习。

要求:预备时成立正姿势。

A:抬头、脚跟离地;

B:稍提臀;两脚同时蹬地;俯撑时身体.成-直线。

学法:互相观察、体会动作。

②支撑比赛

方法:学生面向圆心站立,听到动令后双手支撑地面成俯撑,互相之间比赛,看谁在动作标准的情况下支撑的时间最长。

教法:示范、讲解动作要领;让学生了解该练习的意义;调动气氛、鼓励学生。

要求:膝关节伸直、手臂垂直于地面,身体成一直线。

学法:仔细观察、互帮互助、鼓劲加油;积极参与比赛,争取胜利。

(3)结束部分

放松练习、课后小结、宣布下课。

上述体育课案例运用了哪些教学组织形式与教学策略,举例说明。

答案

参考答案:

上述案例运用了全班教学和分组教学的体育教学组织形式。在立卧撑的讲解示范过程中,考虑到了解决学生的共性问题,采用了全班教学组织形式,在学生练习、竞赛中采用了分组教学组织形式。

上述案例首先用到了示范一模仿教学策略,教师对立卧撑的基本动作进行了讲解和示范。同时以比赛的形式,让同学积极参与到比赛之中,调动了气氛,这属于情境教学策略。

完形填空
A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work..
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is  36  because he doesn’t understand how to make  37  use of his mental gifts. Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn new things because of their  38 .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real  39  because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for  40 . Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so.  41 , he is likely to fail, and the failure will  42  his belief in his incompetence(无能)in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had  43  like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44  in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not  45  too much of him. In this way, his teacher and parents  46  the idea. He  47  their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to  48 . Then, he was very poor at math,  49  as they expected.
But one day everything changed. He worked out a problem which  50  of the other students had been able to solve. He  51  in solving the problem which gave him confidence. Soon he became especially good at  52 .
Alder now  53  with interest, determination and purpose. He not only proved that he could learn math well, but luckily he learned it  54 , not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may  55  himself as well as others by his ability.
小题1:
A.cleverB.shy C.uselessD.stupid
小题2:
A.bigB.fullC.highD.great
小题3:
A.age B.ability C.brain D.knowledge
小题4:
A.decisionB.planC.effortD.promise
小题5:
A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success
小题6:
A.TrulyB.ReallyC.HoweverD.Therefore
小题7:
A.lead to B.strengthenC.improveD.get rid of
小题8:
A.an experienceB.an exampleC.a thoughtD.a story
小题9:
A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
小题10:
A.blameB.expectC.get D.win
小题11:
A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
小题12:
A.brokeB.refused C.doubted D.accepted
小题13:
A.manageB.argueC.tryD.act
小题14:
A.onlyB.almostC.just D.then
小题15:
A.noneB.all C.someD.most
小题16:
A.brokeB.succeededC.failedD.believed
小题17:
A.physicsB.medicineC.EnglishD.math
小题18:
A.studies B.worksC.playsD.graduates
小题19:
A.earlyB.deeplyC.laterD.simply
小题20:
A.discourageB.loveC.surprise D.disappoint
多项选择题