问题 填空题


Directions:This section consists of three groups of pairs listed in two columns, A and B. You are to match the one marked 1), 2), 3),4) or 5) in Column A with the one marked a, b, c, d or e in Column B. One point is given to each pair you match.
1) ______the Grammar-Translation Method
2) ______ the Direct Method
3) ______ the Oral Approach
4) ______ the Audiolingual Method
5) ______ the Cognitive Approach
a) The neogrammarians, represented by Hermann Paul formed its main linguistic base.
b) The structural linguists believed that the primary medium of language is oral, that is language is speech.
c) It lays emphasis on the conscious acquisition of language as a meaningful system.
d) It can be characterized as a type of British "structuralism".
e) It believes in the natural process of language learning and in the inductive teaching of grammar.

答案

参考答案:e

解析:直接法认为在教学中应遵循语言学习的自然途径,应当用归纳法来教授语法,即教师不直接教语法,而是让学生在使用语言的经历中自己发现并归纳语法规则。

阅读理解

阅读短文,选择正确答案。

    Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV, according to results of a

survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) published Thursday.

    The survey, of citizens of five Chinese cities, found that 79 percent of interviewees use the internet for

information, and 55.1 percent to read news on the internet. About 63 percent of the interviewees use e-mail. The

average times spent surfing the net and watching TV were 2.73 hours and 1.29 hours, respectively.

    Only 10.4 percent reported use the internet primarily to send and receive email; 65.9 percent read online news;

62.2 quite often play games on-line. More and more people have taken an interest in the entertainment

opportunities online. Up to 56.5 percent of interviewees quite often download music, and 53.5 percent get

entertainment messages from the internet.

    Yet the survey found that television is still the dominant mass medium. Seventy-nine percent of interviewees

choose to watch TV to get information, and another 75 percent take newspapers as important as TV.

    Five major web sites in the Chinese language, namely Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo are still ranked

top ones by web users, and those that voted for Sina as the best among them were 30.9 percent.

    Authorized statistics showed that web users in China have already exceeded 100 million, second to that of the

United States.

1. Which of the following is not true? [ ]

A. Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV.

B. There are more Chinese people using the internet for information compared with those reading news on the

     internet.

C. There are more people using e-mail compared with those searching information on the internet.

D. There are more people using e-mail compared with those reading news on the internet.

2. The survey shows that             . [ ]

A. Only 10.4% reported use the internet to send and receive email.

B. Less than half of the people use the internet for entertainment.

C. All of the people reported like to play games on-line.

D. Most of the people reported read online news.

3. Which will you choose if you want to chat with your friends on the internet? [ ]

A. TV

B. Sina

C. telephone

D. QQ

4. The underlined word "exceeded" means             . [ ]

A. increased to

B. increased by

C. risen

D. decreased

5. —Sina, Sohu, Netease, Baidu and Yahoo aren't Five major web sites in the Chinese language, are they?

    —              .[ ]

A. Yes, they are

B. No, they aren't

C. Yes, they aren't

D. No, they didn't

单项选择题 B型题