问题 问答题

简要解释一项法案成为香港条例之前在立法委员会的正式步骤。 (1985年9月,1989年9月,1995年10月)

答案

参考答案:

解析:一项法案成为香港条例之前在立法会的正式步骤与下议院的相应步骤一致,尽管它们的重要性是不同的。立法会的书记员一收到某项法案,就会在政府公报上公布。一读将正式详述法案的题目,之后立法会将进行二读程序。立法会的官员将介绍法案(通常是立法会的代理 * * 或者一名书记官),然后对法案要点进行解释,发表简短演讲,辩论会立即休会。二读将在立法会厂一次会议上重新进行。如果法案通过了二读,将很快在立法会的委员会中予以时论。关于一项法案送往选定的委员会之事,由议事规则加以规定。之后,代理 * * 或一名书记官向立法会报告委员会的程序已经完成,应对法案进行三读。直到1985年,这些程序一直没有疑义地运用着。一日三读结束,其余要做的就是对总督同意的通知。这一同意将在下一期政府公报中宣布。由于任何一个法案在提交立法会之前都应取得总督的同意,因而总督的同意几乎成为一项程序。在总督同意通知之后,法案就成为香港的一项条例。

阅读理解

任务型阅读。请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填1个单词。

      This year, about 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about 10 months in US homes. At the

same time about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn the rest

of the world. 

      Here is a 2-way student exchange in action. Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with George's family.

In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

      Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after 2 months of studying, the

language became easy for him. School was completely different from what he had expected and it was much

harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took 14 subjects instead of 6 that

were usually taken in the US.

      Family life, too, was different. The father's word was the law. All the activities were done with the family

rather than individually. Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car. 

     "Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk but

you soon learn to like it."

      At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his own ideas. "I suppose

I should criticize American schools." he says, "It is far too easy for our level but I have to say that I like it a

lot in Germany, we do nothing buy study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe

American schools are better in training their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two."

      1______ between American school life and German school life Items (项目) American students German

students Class rules They don't have to stand up. They have to rise to show respect to their 2______. 3______

life They do their own things individually. They have to listen to their 4______. School 5______ They are very

6______ to learn. They are much more difficult. Going out They can 7______ cars. They have to 8______ all

the way. School activities They have 9______ other activities. They have to 10______ hard all the time.

判断题