问题 材料分析题

主题班会:

四年生活再回首初中生活的最后一次班会上,师生都很激动,四年里朝夕相处的一幕幕又浮现在眼前。“难忘”似乎成了大家的口头禅。

★“难忘老师的那句话”

小刚:那个周末,网吧前的偶遇,老师的那句“管理不好自己的人,必定一无所成”让我从此远离网吧。而成功地远离网吧又让我自信了好多。

★“难忘老师的那次家访”

小强:张老师家访时的那席话,让我明白家庭的变故是上天给了我磨炼的机会。从此,不悲观不放弃,永驻我心。

★“难忘……”

班主任张老师:难忘同学们在课堂上、赛场上及校外活动中所表现出的强烈的好胜心和团结合作;难忘同学间偶尔的不愉快后,很快表现出的大度与大气;难忘同学们争创无人监考考场时的宣誓场面与考试时的诚实表现。同学们,老师为你们的长大而高兴,相信我们每个人的明天都会更加美好!

根据所学知识回答:

(1)让一个沉迷网游的人远离网吧不是一件容易的事,这需要具有坚强的意志。小刚成功远离网吧,对沉迷网游而又极想自拔的人有哪些启示意义?

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(2)“家庭的变故是上天给了我磨炼的机会”,“不悲观不放弃,永驻我心”。从这些话语中能看出小强对挫折的认识和基本态度是怎样的?

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(3)班主任张老师的三个“难忘”,实际上是对同学们哪些优良品质的肯定?

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答案

(1)要磨练自己,具有坚强意志。坚强意志是坚定人生目标的保障;坚强意志是克服困难、获得成功的必要条件:形成良好的行为习惯需要坚强意志。

(2)人生难免有挫折;挫折是把双刃剑,对强者来说挫折是走向成功的必经之路。

态度:面对挫折不畏不惧:树立战胜挫折的勇气和决心,做生活的强者。

(3)能正确处理竞争与合作的关系,理解和宽容他人。

阅读理解

America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸)deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality(好客)at home and enjoy your visit in America!

小题1: The underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 1may mean "_________________".

A.put down

B.give up

C.pay no attention to

D.continue小题2: From the passage, we can know_________________.

A.Americans are always generous with their time.

B.Americans don’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D.Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.小题3:This passage is most probably written for __________________.

A.American students

B.Chinese students

C.Chinese visitors to America

D.American visitors to China

单项选择题